化学实验报告-英文版-2.docVIP

Title

Thetitleforthelabreportmaybeprovidedbyyourlecturer.Ifnot,youwillneedtomakeupyourtitle.Itshouldbebrief,informative,andinteresting.Itisnotusuallyasentence.Youshouldaimtoprovidejustenoughinformationinthetitletoavoiditbeingoverlygeneral.Thekeyistobeconciseandmeaningful.

Checkwithyourlecturerifyouneedtoincludeatitlepageandensurealltherelevantinformationissupplied.Thiswillincludeyourname,studentnumber,dateoftheexperiment,thedemonstrator’snameandthegroupyoubelongto.

Introduction

Theintroductionshouldbeclearandconcise.Itshouldtellthereaderwhattoexpectinthereport.Anintroductiongenerallyincludesthefollowingelements:

?Problem–Statetheissueinvestigatedbytheexperiment.

?Background–Brieflysummarisepreviousresearchonthetopicandnarrowthescopeofthestudy.

?Objectives–Statetheaimoftheexperimentandstatethemethodsused.

?Hypothesis–Ifthisisnotalreadygiven,youmustformulatethisinunambiguousterms.

Theintroductioniswritteninthepasttensefollowingthescientificstyleofwriting.

Materialsandmethods

Thissectionshouldcontainaclearenoughexplanationofhowyouconductedtheexperimentsothatsomeonewishingtoreplicatetheproceduremaybeabletodoso.Hereyoushoulddescribetheexperimentaldesign,thetreatmentsandtheapparatusyouused.Youshouldfollowtherulesfortheconventionaldescriptionsofchemicals.Thestandardpracticeisnottousetradenamesforchemicals.Insteadyoushouldusethegenericorchemicalnames.Standardapparatusshouldbedescribedinpropertechnicalterms.Also,youshoulddescribetheproceduresandmethodsofmeasurementyouused.Attheendofthissectionyoushouldprovidedetailsofhowyouanalysedthedata.Ifthisinvolvedlengthystatisticalcalculations,theseshouldbeattachedasanappendix.

Resultsanddiscussion

Thissectionshouldbeorg