形容词比较结构.pptVIP

比较结构01Hegivesusmorehelpthanher.JohnisasbrightasBob.JohnisbrighterthanBob.Hegivesusmorehelpthanshe.020304比较结构的省略Themanisashonestashiswife.1Themanisashonestasheismodest.2Themanisashonestashiswifeiscunning.3比较结构的比较项目Thehouseistallerthanthetree.01Thestreetismorelongthanwide.02Theskyishigherthantheseaisdeep.031Thisparcelisasheavyasthatone.2Thisisaparcelasheavyasthatone.3Thisparcelisheavierthanthatone.4Thisisaparcelheavierthanthatone.5Hecanrunfasterthanthegirl.比较结构在句子中的成分比较结构做定语时的变体1.GeorgeisaworkerasefficientasJohn.2.GeorgeisasefficientaworkerasJohn.3.Idon’twantacarasexpensiveasthat.4.Idon’twantasexpensiveacarasthat.5.Ican’tdrinkcoffeeassweetasthat.__6.Idon’tsmokecigarettesasexpensiveasthese.__?_JohnisamoreefficientworkerthanJack.01JohnisaworkermoreefficientthanJack.02Johnismoreefficientaworkerthan03Jack.（偶见）04单数名词的形容词比较级可以有变体。05Hehaswrittenmoreessaysthanshe.Hehaswrittenmoreinterestingessaysthanshe.Hehaswrittenessaysmoreinterestingthanshe.(?)Hehaswrittenessaysmoreinterestingthanyours.结论：more可以是限定词many和much的比较级，也可以是比较级的符号。Moreinterestingessays是限定词，更多有意思的论文；essaysmoreinterestingthan是形容词比较级，因为moreinteresting是词组只能放在名词的后面做修饰语。Elbert.05TherearemoreintelligentmonkeysthanElbert.(?)03TherearemenmoreintelligentthanI.01Therearemonkeysmoreintelligentthan04TherearemoreintelligentmenthanI.(?)02Themanisashonestashiswife.Themanisnotmorehonestthanhiswife.Themanisnomore(notanymore)honestthanhiswife.Themanislesshonestthanhiswife.Themanisnotashonestashiswife.Themanismorehonestthanhiswife.比较结构的否定