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现在分词
做宾补和状语;1.Tomastertheusagesof-ingforms(现在分词)servingas(充当)theobjectcomplement(宾补)andadverbial(状语).
2.Touse-ingformsfreelyastheobjectcomplement(宾补)andadverbial(状语)incommunicationandwriting.;;;现在分词做宾补;英语中有些及物动词后接了宾语,句意仍不完整,这时需要有成分,补充说明宾语的意义或状态。如Imakeyouhappy.;Iseehim________(smile).我看见他在微笑
Ihearhim________(talk).我听到他在说话;Iwonthaveyou________(cry).我不会让你一直哭.
Youkeepme________(smile)whenyousucceed.
当你成功时,这会让我一直笑.;selling;现在分词做状语;现在分词作状语(修饰谓语动词)时,
可表时间、原因、条件、结果、伴随、让步等情况。;__________(walk)inthepark,itseesanoldfriend.;_______(be)ill,shecantgotoschool.;_________(work)hard,youllmakeyourdreamcometrue.;Shesitsonthedesk,_______(look)atme.
Herparentsleft,________(make)herastay-at-homechild.
;_________(work)orreading,sheisalwaysNo.1.;1.Walkinginthepark,itseesanoldfriend.
2.Beingill,shecantgotoschool.
3.Workinghard,youllmakeyourdreamcometrue.
4.Shesitsonthedesk,lookingatme.
5.Herparentsleft,makingherastay-at-homechild.
6.Workingorreading,sheisalwaysNo.1.
;1)为使动词-ing作状语所表达的意思更明确,可在动词-ing形式前加上适当的连词(when,?while,?though,unless,if,even?if等);2)动词-ing形式作状语时,其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致.;1.Tomwalkedaway,__________(complain)aboutthecoldweather.
2.________(walk)inthestreetwithhisdogfollowinghim,hefeltreallyfreeandpleased.
3.___________(hear)thathiswifehadbeeninjuredinanaccident,Mr.Johnsonhurriedtothehospital.
4.Thechildlayonhermother’slap(膝盖),_______(smile)sweetly.;(1)单句语法填空
①Suddenly,Ifeltsomebody________(pat)meontheshoulder.
②Theyfoundher________(walk)aloneonthebeach.
③Themedicinekepther________(sleep)forthewholedayandnight.;②________(admit)whatshehassaid,Istillthinkthatshehasnttriedherbest.
③Thesnowlastedaweek,________(result)inserioustrafficconfusioninthewholearea.
④________(try)yourbest,youwillbeclosertoachieveyourgoal.;②________(admit)whatshehassaid,I
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