2025年牛津深圳广州版中考英语解题技巧点拨课件—阅读填空.pptxVIP

阅读填空

解题技巧点拨;阅读填空，目的是考查学生的语篇补全能力。它主要考查学生对文章整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握，同时要求学生理解句子与句子之间、句子与段落之间、段落与段落之间的关系。;(1)选材特点：阅读材料通常在250～300字之间；选材贴近学生的生活实际，时代感强。

(2)命题原则：五选五(广州)、六选五(深圳)选项均为完整陈述句；涉及学生对语篇结构、文本、语言、逻辑、内容衔接的识别与解读。

(3)题型分析：句子类型一般有段落主题句、起始句、过渡性句子或解释性句子。;

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方法二：逻辑分析法

看空格的上下文或选项是否存在表转折关系、因果关系、并列关系、递进关系等的连词，通过分析阅读材料与选项的逻辑关系，得出正确答案。;例题导读;Architects(建筑师)andbuildingengineersarethinkingabouthowtomakebuildingsgreener.Thesedays,greenarchitectureisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.__2__;Weneedtobeverycarefulaboutthematerials(材料)weuse.Itisbettertochooserenewablematerials—thosethattheEarthreplacesquickly.__3__Also,forthosematerialsthatarenotrenewable,weneedtousethemaslittleaspossible.OurmotherEarthhasofferedusmanyotherpossibilities,suchaswindandsolarpower.;Plannersmustthinkabouttheneedsofthosewhowillspendtimeingreenbuildings.Inmanycases,greenenergyismorecomfortableforpeople.__4__Naturallightingisoftenkindertotheeyesthanelectriclighting.

Infact,manypeoplewholiveorworkingreenbuildingsreportfeelinghappierandhealthier.;__5__Forexample,theymighttrytouseaslittlelandaspossible.Ifabuildingcoversalargearea,therewillbelessspaceforplantsandtrees.Theyalsohavetothinkaboutcuttingdownwasteandpollutionwhilethebuildingworkisgoingon.

Althoughgreenbuildingsaremoreexpensivetobuild,theyarelessexpensivetorun.

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;__3______Lynne’snewdanceschoolwasfullofpeoplejustlikeher.Theyhadtomoveinordertothink.__4______LynnelaterwenttotheRoyalBalletSchool,oneoftheworld’sgreatestdanceschools,andbecameagreatdancer.

Afterleavingtheschool,sheworkedonsomeofthemostsuccessfulmusicalsinhistory.Itwashardtobelievethatyearsago,somebodyelsewouldjustputheronmedication(药物治疗)andtellhert