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2024年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语模拟试卷(二)
一、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题8分;满分32分)阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.(8分)Youmayknowthatthingslikecaremissions(尾气排放)andplasticsarebadforourearth.Buthowaboutwashingyourjeans?Itcanbebadfortheearth,too.
Scientistsfindthatwashingapairofjeanscangiveoutabout56,000microfibers(超名用纤维).Thesefibersarelessthanfivemillimeters(毫米)
Whatcanwedotoavoidpollutingtheearth?Itissoeasy!Weshouldntwashourjeanstoooften.Howoftendoyouwashyourjeans?Onceadayortwiceaweek?
AnAmericancompanyLevismadeareport.Itsaysthatwashingjeansafter10usesinsteadoftwoisbetter.Thiscancutenergyusebyupto80percent.
Scientiststestedjeansthathaventbeenwashedfor15months.Theythenwashedthejeansandtestedthemaftertwoweeksofwear.Surprisingly,thebacteria(细菌)levelsofthetwotestswerentverydifferent.
(1)FromParagraph2,weknowthatcanbegivenoutwhilewashingjeansinthewashingmachine.
A.bacteria
B.dirtywater
C.microfibers
D.air
(2)Peoplecaneatfibersfromdirectly.
A.jeanswewear
B.wastewaterwepour
C.oceanswithfibers
D.fishwithfibers
(3)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Thejeansthathaventbeenwashedfor15monthsweredirtier.
B.Thejeansthathaventbeenwashedfor14daysweredirtier.
C.Thebacterialevelsofthetwotestswereverydifferent.
D.Thebacterialevelsofthetwotestswerealmostthesame.
(4)Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthetext?
A.History.
B.Science.
C.Travel.
D.Art.
2.(8分)Dogsarenotjustourfriends.Theycanalsobeheroes,savingpeopleslives.
EdCranefromtheUSsharedhisstoryabouthisseizurealertdog(癫痫服务犬)calledZerninavideointerview.ZhangMei,aXiaohongshuuser,anditgot92,000likesinjustfourdays.
Cranehasseizures,andthatswhyhegotZern.AccordingtoCrane,Zerncanpredictaseizurewithinanhourbeforeithappensandtellhi
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