英语必修五五单元单词.pptVIP

permanentadj.永久的，永恒的；不变的temporaryadj.暂时的；临时的n.临时工；拓展：temporarilyadv.暂时地；临时地01030204aidsb.indoingsth.1withtheaidof…2do\give\offerfirstaid3aidn.vt.帮助;援助;资助4firstaid急救5帮助某人做某事6在……的帮助下7进行急救8fallill生病e.g.Thestudentsfellillwhentheflubrokeout.流感爆发时同学们都生病了。fallbehind落后falldown摔倒fall+形容词/介词短语：表示“进入某种状态”fallasleep入睡fallinlove(withsb.)爱上falloff掉下；跌落020103050604injuryn.损伤；伤害01injurev.受伤02e.g.Hegotseriousinjuriestothelegswhileworking.03他工作时腿受重伤。04injure指在意外事故中受伤，如骨折、摔伤等hurt指肉体上的伤害，也可以指精神上的伤害，多指抽象的概念wound通常指因割、刺、打等而受的损伤，特指战斗中的刀枪伤You’llhurtherfeelingsifyouforgetherbirthday.Thesoldierwaswoundedinthebattle.Hewasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.wound/hurt/injure”bleedvi.vt.流血1bleedingadj.流血的2bleedfor为......流血(伤心)3对......表示同情4bleedtodeath流血而死5bloodn.血；血液6bloodyadj.血腥的，残忍的7e.g.Bloodisthickerthanwater.8血浓于水。9chokevi.vt.噎住；窒息e.g.Hechokedwhenhehadlunch.他午餐时噎住了。词语链接：poisonousadj.有毒的poisoningn.中毒，服药hatesblikepoison对某人恨之入骨poisonn./vt.毒药，投毒0201030405单项填空Whentheboywasnineyearsold，hisfather________byenemies.A．waspoisoning B．waspoisonedC．wastopoison D．wasbeingpoisoned解析：选B。句意：在他九岁时，父亲被敌人毒害。poison是及物动词，表示“毒害”之意，故此处用一般过去时的被动语态waspoisoned的形式。agreatvarietyof=variousvaryv.Hehasavarietyofinterests.各种各样的，大量的variousadj.varietyn.变化，多样化他有多种爱好。10.electricshock触电，电休克electricadj.电的，电动的electricaladj.与电有关的electronicadj.电子的electricityn.电，电流electric被修饰的物体本身可带电anelectricfire电炉electrical被修饰的物体本身并不带电electricalcompany电力公司electronic电子的anelectronicwatch电子手表swellvi.vt.膨胀；