2025年人教版中考英语一轮专题复习+被动语态课件.pptx

语态;;WespeakEnglish(主动语态);Shewatersflowerseveryday.;;Completethefollowingsentences.;5.茶叶什么时候被带到朝鲜的？

__________tea_________toKorea?

6.它是在六到七世纪之间被带到朝鲜的。

It____________toKorea________the6thand7thcenturies.

7.热冰淇淋勺用来做什么？

What___thehotice-creamscoop_________?

8.它用来盛很凉的冰淇淋。

It’s_________________reallycoldice-cream.;9.贝尔于1876年发明了电话机。

AlexanderGrahamBell_________thetelephonein1876.

10.电话机在1876年被贝尔所发明。

Thetelephone__________________AlexanderGraham

Bellin1876.;一般过去时的被动语态;根据提示词填空

1.Themachine_____________(repair)byhimyesterday.

2.Thesehouses___________(build)twoyearsago.

3.Thecup___________(break)bymylittlebrotherjustnow.

4.Lunch________________(notprepare)bymymotheryesterday.

5.Thoseproblems__________________(notdiscuss)atthelastmeeting.

6._________thesebooksinthelibrary_________(bring)out

yesterday?;Rewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.;3.Wheredidyoutakethesephotos?

__________________________________

;Ourparentsadvisedusnottogooutalone．

我们的父母建议我不要单独外出。

;alone可以作形容词，能作表语，不能作前置定语，也可以作副词。它强调客观上的“独自一人；单独一人”，不表示内心的感受。

lonely只能作形容词，强调主观上是“孤独的；寂寞的”，表达了渴望有人陪伴的情感，可作表语和定语。

;Completethesentenceswithcorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.;3.Thedoor__________whenwearrived,sowe______thebell.

4.Thestudents___________nottoeatordrinkinclass,butRuby______therulewhenshestartedeatingabiscuitinscienceclass.

5.Thecookies__________bythehungrykidsinlessthan20minutes,andtheyreally_____them.;Decidewhetheractiveorpassiveformsshouldbeusedinthesesentences.Writethecorrectformsintheblanks.;throughaninstrumentsimilartoatelephone.Finally,thetelephone___________(invent)in1876.Thefirstsentencethat_______(say)onthetelephonebyMr.Bellwas“Mr.Watson,comehere;