2025年牛津译林版英语中考专题复习课件：课题十六+定语从句.pptx

;课题十六定语从句;聚焦中考;定语从句是初中英语学习语法中学生需要掌握的三大从句之一，其难度较大、语法规则较多。学生学习定语从句，需要做到以下几点。

1.掌握关系词的辨析和用法；

2.掌握定语从句的从属连词、结构和规则。;核心知识点;在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。

基本形式：先行词+关系词+定语从句。

被修饰的名词、名词词组或代词叫作先行词，在先行词和定语从句之间起连接作用的词叫作关系词。

近年中考均有对定语从句的考查。定语从句重点考查句意的理解、连接词的确定、关系代词的用法区别等；在中考中，阅读理解的长难句中常会出现定语从句，使用定语从句也是书面表达中拿高分的一大亮点。;考点攻坚;考点1关系代词who/whom/whose/that/which;●易错点

学会判断关系词在定语从句中充当的句子成分。例如：

YesterdayIhelpedanoldmanwholosthisway.

昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。(who在从句中充当主语成分)

●通关必练

()1.It’sinterestingthattherearemanypeople_______

speakFrenchinCanada.

A.which B.whom C.who

()2.Pleasepassmethecartoonbook_______hasaMickey

Mouseonthecover.

A.whose B.who C.which;()3.Doyouknowthegirl_____fatherisourEnglishteacher?

A.who B.whose C.whom

()4.Thewoman_______youspoketojustnowismyaunt.

A.what B.whom C.whose

()5.—Whatareyoulookingfor?

—I’mlookingforthepen______myfathergavemelastweek.

A.who B.which C.whose;考点2关系词用that不用which的几种情况

;●通关必练

()1.YesterdayIboughtmyfirstbook______waswrittenbyMoYan.

A.who B.that C.which

()2.We’retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist_______wereinthe

concertweattendedlastnight.

A.whom B.who C.that

()3.Theonlything______Iwanttodoistohavearest.

A.whom B.which C.that

()4.Mymotheroftentellsmethat“agoodeducationissomething_____

noonecantakeawayfromyou”.

A.which B.that C.who

()5.Themostinterestingthing_____Icanremembernowisthatwe

celebratedourbirthdaystogetherlastyear.

A.which B.who C.that;靶向突破;●提分必练;()6.Johnistheboy_______legswerebadlyhurtintheaccident.

A.who B.that C.whose

()7.Romeisanancientcity______isfullofplacesofinterest.

A.where B.which C.who

()8.Themovie______wesawlastnightwasfantastic.

A.whose B.who C.that

()9.Alltheclassmatesenjoyedthecake______Imadeattheparty.

Itwasreallydelicious.

A.that