2025届高考英语语法之倒装句+课件.pptxVIP

倒装句Inversion

倒装句定义Whatisinversion?倒装语序：谓+主陈述语序：主+谓

倒装句分类完全倒装倒装整个谓语+主语部分倒装be/will/has/do/did/does...+主语疑问句

车来了Herecomesthebus.现在轮到你了Nowcomesyourturn.李老师走进来了IncomesMr.Li.他来了Herehecomes.here，there，then，now，in，out表地点、时间、方位的副词置于句首谓语动词常用come，go，be，lie，run。完全倒装当主语为人称代词时，不倒装。注意

山脚下有一个美丽的湖泊。Atthefootofthehillliesabeautifullake.盒子里有两只蚂蚁。Insidetheboxaretwoants.表示地点状语的介词短语位于于句首，谓语通常是be,stand,sit,lie等动词。完全倒装注意：主谓一致

Presentatthemeetingwasmyteacher.Gonearethedayswhenwewerechildren.Standingnexttomewasmyfriend.作表语的形容词,过去分词,现在分词置于句首。完全倒装

我再也不会收你的礼物了。NeverwillIreceiveyourgift.直到他看到他生气的父亲，他就意识到他错了。Nosoonerhadheseenhisangryfatherthanherealizedheeaswrong.直到那时我才完成作业。NotuntilthendidIfinishmyhomework.以never为代表的否定副词、介词短语或连词位于句首否定副词：never,seldom,hardly/rarely/scarcely...否定短语：bynomeans,innoway,innocase...部分倒装

Prettyassheis,sheisnotclever.Hardasheworked,hefailed.Tryashemight,hestillfailed.Thoughhewasachild,heknowsalotaboutEnglish.Childashewas,heknowsalotaboutEnglish.As引导让步状语从句，必须将表语，状语或从句动词提前。部分倒装

OnlythendidIrealizetheimportanceofmath.Onlybyworkinghardcanwesucceed.Onlywhenthewarwasoverwasheabletogethappilybacktowork.Onlyhecansolvetheproblem.Only+状语(副词，介词短语，状语从句)在句首。部分倒装only+主语放在句首时，不倒装注意

Hespokesoloudlythatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.Soloudlydidhespeakthatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.ItwassuchaninterestinggamethatIdidntnoticedtheteachercoming.SuchaninterestinggamewasitthatIdidntnoticedtheteachercoming.so/such…that…主句部分倒装，that从句不倒装部分倒装only+主语放在句首时，不倒装注意

如果我打你，我将被逮捕（虚拟）IfIshouldhityou,IwouldbearrestedShouldIhityou,Iwouldbearrested.IfIweretohityou,Iwouldbearrested.WereItohityou,Iwouldbearrested.如果我打了你，我已经被逮捕。（虚拟）IfIhadhityou,Iwouldhavebeenarr