2024年新教材高考英语一轮复习UNIT4SPACEEXPLORATION训练含解析新人教版必修第三册.docVIP

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UNIT4SPACEEXPLORATION

A卷——小题夯基练

Ⅰ.语境填词

1．Beingabletowaitandletgoofthedesire(渴望)tocontroleachsituationisamajorkeytoovercominganxiety.

2．Asyoungpeopleweretheforefrontofanimalprotectionefforts,aninternationalnonprofitorganizationlaunched(发起)ayouthsectionlastyeartomeetthedemands.

3．Manyuniversitystudentsstartedmakingenvironment-friendlychangesbothinschoolandbeyond(在……之外)campus.

4．Anewlydesignedflyingvehicle(车辆)candrivelikeanormalcaralongtheroad,butattheflipofaswitch,wingswillcomeoutofthecaranditwilltakeflight.

5．Between27Marchand11April,thecherrytreesareexpectedtobloom,whichisasignal(信号)ofthecomingofspring.

6．Mymotherputshopeonme.Sometimesthoughshedoesntsayit,Icansenseherdisappointment(悲观)iffailurecomesoverandoveragain.

Ⅱ.词形转换和动词的形式变换(用所给词的正确形式填空)

1．(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)Understandinghergoodintentions,Ieatallthefoodthatisprovided(provide)byMomwithappreciation.

2．(2024·天津卷7月)Well,itfunctionsbyanalysing(analyse)thewavesoftheincomingsoundandcreatingasecondsetofoutgoingwaves.

3．(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly(regular),oryouredoingitnow,thenlistenup!

4．(天津卷)Oneday，mentally(mental)exhausted，Iwrotedownallthereasonswhythisproblemcouldnotbesolved.

5．Duetohesitationandlimited(limit)knowledgeabouttheloan，manynewlyenrollingstudentsmissedtheopportunitytoapply.

6．Bynow,Change-5,theheaviestandlargestspacecraftinthenationslunarprobefleet,hasbeenlaunched(launch)tocollectmoonsamplesinalandmarkmission.

7．SomanypeoplearoundtheworldarelearningorusingEnglish,soitisconsideredasauniversal(universe)language.

8．Studentsoftenfindthatthedemandsofgoodargument(argue)helpthemtospeakmorefluentlyandtogaininself-confidence.

Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配(在空白处填入1个适当的单词)

1．Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinjuriesassociated