名词性从句中的句型结构.ppt

名词性从句中的句型结构

UnitTwo主语从句It作形式主语的几种主语从句01添加标题Itbe+adj.+that…02添加标题Itbe+noun+that…03添加标题It+verb.+that…04添加标题Itbe+p.p+that…05添加标题Itis+adj.+从句It’scertainthat…肯定…It’ssurethat…(x)Itispossiblethat...很可能…sbbepossibletodo(x)Itis(un)likelythat...(不）可能=sbbelikelytodo(v)Itisobviousthat…很明显…Itisclearthat…很清楚…Itisimportant(vital,necessary,essential,surprisingnatural,strange，…)that+….(should)do…虚拟语气Itis+n.+从句It’snowonderthat…难怪….Itisapity/shamethat...遗憾的是……Itisasurprisethat…令人惊奇的是…Itisafactthat……是事实Itiscommonknowledge/sensethat……是常识Itisnowonderthat…难怪Thereisnodoubtthat…毫无疑问Thereisnoneedforsbtodo…没有必要做某事that….+clause…句式辨析It+be+过去分词+从句Itissaidthat...据说……Itisknowntoallthat...众所周知……,我们都知道…＝Asweknow,…=Asisknowntoall,…Itisreportedthat...据报道……Itisbelievedthat...据信……;人们相信……Itisestimatedthat…据估计…Itislearnedthat…据悉，人们得知…Itmustbeadmittedthat…必须承认……Itcannotbedeniedthat…不可否认……Itmustbepointedoutthat…需指出的是……Itissaid/reported/learned/estimated/well-known/believedthat….据说/据报道/据悉/据估计…=sb/sth.isreported….todo/tohavedone/bedoing...虚拟语气Itisrequired(要求)requested（请求）that+(should）do...Itissuggestedadvisedproposedthat+(should）do...建议……Itisorderedcommandedthat+(should）do...命令……It(so)happensthatsb…=sb.happenstodo某人碰巧做某事Itseems/appearsthat….似乎….Itlooksasif/though…看上去好像…Itdoesn’tmatterwhether/wh-…不论（是否）…没关系Itdoesn’tmakeanydifference/makesnodifference(tosb.)whether/wh-...不论（是否）…不重要，没影响Itoccurredtosb/strucksbthat…某人突然想到…Itdidn’toccurtosbthat…某人没想到…Itneveroccurredtosbthat…某人从没想到…Itturnsoutthat….结果是…It+不及物动词+从句二宾语从句1it用作形式宾语1）think(consider,suppose,believe,find,feel,make,…)+it+adj