英语现在完成时与现在完成进行时.pptVIP

PresentPerfectTense

现在完成时

PresentPerfectContinuousTense

现在完成进行时;Form:have/has+done

;1.I_____already____(see)thefilm.I_____(see)itlastweek.

--____he_________(finish)hisworktoday?

--Notyet.

--____you_____(be)toHongKong?

--Yes,I__________(be)theretwice.

4._____theyoungwomanever_________(travel)toEngland?

5.I_____just_____(lose)mysciencebook.;Shanghai_____(be)asmalltownhundredsof

yearsago.Nowit__________(become)alargecity.

7.I_____________(work)heresinceI______(move)herein1999.

8.SofarI___________(make)quiteafewfriendshere.

9.--Howlong______theWangs______(stay)here?

--Fortwoweeks.;

;

;Hehaslivedherefor30years.

〔现在还住在这儿〕

2.Theyveknowneachothersincechildhood.

〔现在还继续往来〕

3.HowlonghaveyoustudiedEnglish？

〔现在仍在学〕;现在完成时的三种主要用法;翻译

他已经赢得了班上其他同学的尊重。

Hehasalreadyearnedrespectfromthe

otherstudentsinhisclass.

2.为了考试得到高分，在过去的两个月里，他们

做了很好的准备。

Inordertoachievehighgradesintheexam,theyhavemadegoodpreparationsinthepasttwomonths.

3.他刚从手术中恢复，身体还很虚弱。

Hehasjustrecoveredfromtheoperation,andisstillweak.;翻译

4.坏天气已经持续了两周。

Thebadweatherhaslastedfortwoweeks.

5.我以前从没有在健身房锻炼过。

Ihaveneverworkedoutinagymbefore.

;2.现在完成时的时间状语;判断正误：

()Ihavereceivedhisletterforamonth.

()Ireceivedthisletteramonthago.

()Ihaventreceivedhisletterforamonth.

;常见的短暂性动词：

come,go,leave,arrive,reach,

begin,start,end，see,hear,

marry,buy,borrow，close,lose,

join,die,getup，become,fall,finish,join,gettoknow等。

和表一段时间的时间状语连用时，必须将短暂性动词改为延续性动词。

;短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换(熟记);1.他入党两年了。

HejoinedthePartytwoyearsago.

—HehasbeeninthePartyfortwoyears.

—HehasbeenaPartymemberfortwoyears.

—HehasbeenaPartymembersincetwoyearsago.

2.电影开始十分钟了。

Thefilmbegantenminutesago.

—Thefilmhas