2025届高考英语一轮复习Unit4人类生存社会发展与环境的关系练习含解析新人教版选修6.docVIP

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人类生存、社会发展与环境的关系

一、主题语基拓展练

(一)主题词汇盘查

(已会词汇，在□内打“√”；欠娴熟词汇，多翻阅识记)

①resident □ ②radiation □

③immigrant □ ④environmental □

⑤emission □ ⑥awareness □

⑦decline □ ⑧fierce □

⑨endangered □ ⑩severely □

?shrink □ ?industrialized □

?greenhouse □ ?nutritious □

?dangerous □ ?satisfaction □

?experience □ ?create □

?reduction □ ?theme □

(二)主题词汇训练

Ⅰ.选词填空(有两词多余)

resident，emission，radiation，decline，severely，greenhouse，shrink，industrialized，create，theme

1．Ithinkeverycountryshouldcuttheemissionofcarbondioxidetoprotecttheearth.

2．Localresidentgroupshaveunitedinoppositiontotheplan.

3．Thenumberofstaffhasdeclinedfrom217,000to114,000.

4．Anaircraftovershottherunwayandwasseverelydamaged.

5．Agreenhouseisaglassbuildinginwhichyougrowplantsthatneedtobeprotectedfrombadweather.

6．Ifyougiveupexercise,yourmusclesshrinkandfatincreases.

7．Ourschoolhasorganizedaphotographyexhibitionwiththethemeof“lovemyhometown”．

8．Itwaswithfaithfulnessthatwecreatedaharmoniousatmosphere.

Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1．Thegovernmenthasdecidedtotightenitsimmigration(immigrate)policy.

2．Thelawshaveledtoareduction(reduce)infuelconsumptionintheUS.

3．Examplesofunsafeenvironmental(environment)conditionsarenoise,radiation,dust,etc.

4．Itisalwaysimportanttochooseenjoyable,nutritious(nutrition)foods.

5．Ihopeeverythingistoyoursatisfaction(satisfy),Sir.

6．Someeffectivemeasureshavebeentakentoprotectendangered(endanger)species.

7．Icanfeelmyheartisbeatingfiercely(fierce)．

8．Itiscommonforchildrentoexperience(experience)frustrationandangerwhengrowing.

9．Overtakingonabendisdangerous(danger)．Dobecareful.

10．Theoldpeopleheldanactivitytwomonthsagotoraiseawareness(aware)oftheneedsofgrandparents.

二、主题语篇押题练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

Whilethehumanworldissufferingfromthenovelcoronavirus