人工髋关节置换术的发展对康复提出的新挑战.pptx

人工髋关节置换技术发展对康复提出的新挑战

人工髋关节

Copyright?SwedishHipArthroplastyRegisterPrim?rtotalh?ftprotesiSverigePrimarytotalhipreplacementinSwedenteranalysisregardingreoperationsandrevisions.1我Re-reporting国：21,8400/10000年人工（髋）关节置换术ReportingtotheRegistryThenumberofprimarytotalhiparthroplastiesperformedinSwed-examplesofsuchwork.Thisyearwepublishwrittenre-手术率1.68/每tralproblemareafortheRegistry’swork.千人5SWEDISHHIPARTHROPLASTYREGISTER2010??20世纪最重Mostmedicaldepartments要records的fromreportre-operations技viathe术webareapplication.创sentover新Copiestheyearofwithvaryingdelay.Reviewsofmedical-recordcopiesandsystemizeddatacollectioncentrallyarenecessaryforRegis-Allpublications,annualreportsandscientificreportsarepresentedonourwebsite.TheHipArthroplastyRegistryincollaborationwiththeSwedishKneeArthroplastyReg-istryinvitesalldepartmentstoanannualusermeetingatArlanda.LocalactivityanalysisanddevelopmentTheRegistryhasalwaysintendedthatre-reportingshouldstimulateparticipatingdepartmentstocarryoutlocalanal-ysesoftheiractivityandthatthisshouldleadtomeasuresforimprovement.Thepurposeofopencomparisonsisthat16000140008000600040000677073767982858891949700030609theyshouldputincreasedpressureonthisprocess.Inthepastfewyearswehave,ineachannualreport,selectedgoodenfrom1967(6operations)to(15935operations).瑞典的初次全ports髋置from换twodepartments：1967about年their（analyses.6例How）to，（15935例），stimulatealldepartmentstocarryoutsimilarworkisacen-developmentofregistriesinternationally,wheretheSwe-dishHipArthroplastyRegisterhasbeenamodel.Thisyear’sproductionOlaRolfson,whodefendedhisthesison10December,summarisingtheRegistry’s10-yearpatient-relatedoutcome

人工髋关节置换术（THA）的目的??解除疼痛??恢复功能??改善外观

????????????THA康复的目的消除或控制疼痛恢复关节活动度恢复肌肉强度恢复关节平衡感觉（本体觉）延长人工关节使用寿命防止、治疗并发症前提：保持稳定性

Fig.4.失去功能Anteroposteriorr