pgi练习vhf omni系列实现目标操作设备原理所需限制ex24h range vorEX24HVHF每个范围.pptx

PGI–EXERCISE#24HVHFOMNIRANGE(VOR)200612810807

EnablingObjectivesTheprinciplesofoperation,equipmentrequiredandlimitations.Thecorrectserviceabilitychecks.TrackingInboundandOutbound.Trackingandinterceptingpredeterminedradials.Howtodeterminepositionbytheuseofapositionfix.HumanFactorsandSafetyConsiderations.

PrinciplesofOperationTwoSignals:Referencephase–nondirectional,constantthrough360orateof30x/second.Variablephase–rotatesthrough360o,rateof30x/second.Worksoffphasedifferential,timebetweenreferencephaseandtimeittakesbeforevariablephasepickedupbya/creceiver.

PrinciplesofOperationAllRadialsarelinesinMagneticdegreesFromthestation.AnomnibearingToastationisactuallythereciprocaloftheradialFromthestation.SituationAwarenessofwhereyouareinrelationtothestationoryourVORwillworkstrangelyforyou.(Tobediscussedlater)TheVORispositionsensitive,notheadingsensitive,soitonlytellsyouwhereyouareinrelationtotheselectedtrackNOTifyouareheadingtoorfromit.

EquipmentRequiredGroundstationsendsoutthesignal.Antenna–3typesReceiver–usuallyincorporatedwithcomm.transceiver(range108.00–117.95).VORindicator:Omni-bearingselectorOBS(azimuthdialwith360orepresentingradials).To/Fromindicator(indicatesthebearing,towardsorawayfromthestation).CoursedeviationindicatorCDI(Verticalneedlewhichindicatesifa/cistotherightorleftofradial).Eachdotrepresents2o.

VOR–VShapedAntenna

VOR–TowelAntenna

VOR–BladeAntenna

TypesofVORIndicatorsHSIOBS

VORReceivers

AeronauticalChartDepictionHexagonsurroundedbyastationazimuthorcompassrose:Compassroseletsyoupickaradialordesiredtrackin?MwhenusingVNCNameofVORinformationboxalongwith3letteridentifierandmorsecodeindicator

VNC

Legendand

Compass

Rose.

LimitationsofVORLineofsi