项目 1 铁路货运及货运设备-陈斌 Project 1 Railway Freight Transport and Freight Transport Equipment-1738487185384.pptx

项目1铁路货运及货运设备

Project1:RailwayFreightTransportandFreightTransportEquipment

任务1货运工作基本任务及法规依据

BasicTasksandRegulatoryBasisforFreightTransport

《中华人民共和国铁路法》

对合同签订的原则，合同的订立、履行、变更和解除，违反合同的责任等

都作了明确的法律规定

《中华人民共和国民法典》

铁路货物运输合同的主要法律、法规、规章依据

Mainlaws,regulationsandrulesbasisofrailwayfreighttransportcontract

TheCivilCodeofthePeoplesRepublicofChina

performance,modificationandrescissionofcontracts,andtheliabilitiesforbreachofcontracts.

明确规定了承运人与托运人、收货人在铁路货物运输中的权利、义务和责任及纠纷的处理方法

setsexplicitlegalprovisionsontheprinciplesoftheconclusionofcontracts,theconclusion,

carriersandconsignorsandconsigneesduringtherailwayfreighttransport.

explicitlyprescribestherights,obligations,responsibilitiesanddisputesettlementmethodsof

TheRailwayLawofthePeoplesRepublicofChina

托运人、收货人、承运人都必须遵照执行

以《民法典》、《铁路法》为依据，是铁路货物运输的基本规章

《铁路货物运输规程》（货规）

货运工作的主要规章

Mainregulationsforfreighttransport

TheRailwayFreightTransportRegulation(FreightRegulation),

具体明确规定了货物运输基本条件，货物运输合同、货物搬入搬出、货物的承运和交付、装车和卸车，货运损失的处理和赔偿、承托双方责任的划分，

是组织货物运输最为直接的依据

basedontheCivilCodeandtheRailwayLaw,arethebasicrulesonrailwayfreighttransport.

Itisthemostdirectbasisfororganizingthefreighttransport,andtheconsignor,consigneeandcarriermustcomplywithit.

Itspecifiesthebasicconditionsforthefreighttransport,andthefreighttransportcontract,thetransfer

compensationforfreightdamage,andthedivisionofresponsibilitiesofbothpartiesoftheconsignor.

offreightinandout,thecarriageanddelivery,freightloadingandunloading,thetreatmentand

序号

铁路货运规则名称

1

《铁路货物运价规则》

2

《铁路危险货物运输管理规则》

3

《铁路鲜活货物运输规则》

NamesofRailwayFreightRegulations

Number

RulesofRailwayFreightRates

AdministrativeRulesontheRailwayTransportofDangerousFreight

RulesontheRailwayTransportofFreshandLiveFreight

货运工作的主要规章

Mainregulationsforfreighttransport

《铁路货物运输规程》的引申规章

Extensionoftherailwayfreighttransport