繁殖或显示章正弦稳态分析他波振幅为vmchsinusoidal steady state analysis.pptx

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繁殖或显示章正弦稳态分析他波振幅为vmchsinusoidal steady state analysis.pptx

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Copyright?2013TheMcGraw-HillCompanies,Inc.Permissionrequiredforreproductionordisplay.1Chapter10SinusoidalSteady-StateAnalysis

Sinusoids:DefiningTermsCopyright?2013TheMcGraw-HillCompanies,Inc.Permissionrequiredforreproductionordisplay.2theamplitudeofthewaveisVmtheargumentisωttheradianorangularfrequencyisωnotethatsin()isperiodic

PeriodofSineWavetheperiodofthewaveisTthefrequencyfis1/T:unitsHertz(Hz)Copyright?2013TheMcGraw-HillCompanies,Inc.Permissionrequiredforreproductionordisplay.3

AmoregeneralformofasinewaveincludesaphaseθThenewwave(inred)issaidtoleadtheoriginal(ingreen)byθ.Theoriginalsin(ωt)issaidtolagthenewwavebyθ.θcanbeindegreesorradians,buttheargumentofsin()isalwaysradians.SineWavePhaseCopyright?2013TheMcGraw-HillCompanies,Inc.Permissionrequiredforreproductionordisplay.4

ForcedResponsetoSineSources Whenthesourceissinusoidal,weoftenignorethetransient/naturalresponseandconsideronlytheforcedor“steady-state”response.Thesourceisassumedtoexistforever:?∞t∞Copyright?2013TheMcGraw-HillCompanies,Inc.Permissionrequiredforreproductionordisplay.5

FindingtheSteady-StateResponseApplyKVL:Makeagoodguess:Solvefortheconstants:Copyright?2013TheMcGraw-HillCompanies,Inc.Permissionrequiredforreproductionordisplay.6

TheComplexForcingFunctionApplysuperpositionanduseCopyright?2013TheMcGraw-HillCompanies,Inc.Permissionrequiredforreproductionordisplay.7

TheSteady-StateResponseviaComplexForcingFunctionApplyKVL,assumevs=Vmejωt.Findthecomplexresponse i(t)=Imejωt+θFindImandθ,(discardtheimaginarypart)Copyright?2013TheMcGraw-HillCompanies,Inc.Permissionrequiredforreproductionordisplay.8

Example:SineWaveAnalysisFindthevoltageonthecapacitor.Answer:vc(t)=298.5cos(5t?84.3?)mVCopyright?2013TheMcGraw-HillCompanies,In