2025年中考英语二轮复习课件+阅读技巧.pptxVIP

写作手法题【解读】要求学生通过阅读全文、分析文章结构及内容、理解文章的语言特点和信息组织方式，从而推测文章的写作手法及行文方式。此类型的题目包括：写作技巧题、写作逻辑概括题、行文方式题等。

1.常见设问形式的题干主要有：(1)Howdoesthewriterdevelop/describe/explainthetopicof…？(2)Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext？(3)Whatwritingskillsdoesthewriterusein…？(4)Thewriterorganizesthepassageaccordingto.?(5)Atthebeginningofthepassage，thewriterintroduces/leadsinthetopicby.?

2.常见的写作手法：形式bylistingnumbers 列数字bytellingstories 讲故事bygivingexamples 举例子bycomparingfacts 作比较bydescribingpictures 描述图片byraising/askingaquestion 提问题bymakingadefinition 下定义byanalyzingcauses 分析原因bylistingreasons 列原因byexplainingfacts 讲事实byshowingdifferences 展示不同点

3.通过提示词找到对应的写作手法：(1)forexample，forinstancebygivingexamples通过举例(2)asaresult，asaconsequencebyanalyzingcauses通过分析原因(3)thatistosaybygivingdefinitions通过下定义(4)xxpercent具体数字bylistingdata/numbers通过列数字

(5)first，second，third，finally bydescribingaprocess通过描述过程(6)in1920，inthe1940s，nowadays byfollowingtimeorder遵循时间顺序(7)but，while bymakingcomparisons/contrast通过对比8)first，next，then；type；first，second bymakingclassifications通过分类(9)Thatisbecause… byanalyzingcauseandeffect通过分析因果

(10)由近及远，由外到内 byfollowingspaceorder遵循空间顺序

对点训练Astimepasses，ithasbeenmadeintodifferentsizeswithcolourfulpaintings.Onscreensusuallyappearsadragon.It’sasymboloflight，growthandlife-givingwater.Italsostandsfornobility(高尚)andpower.Thepeacock，abeautifulbird，canbeseenonscreens，too.It’sasymbolofeverlastinglife.Beautifulflowers，whichmeanwealthandgoodluck，arealsochosenasapopulardesignofthepingfeng.Allthedesignscarrypeople’sbeautifulwishes.()Howdoesthewriterdevelophisideainthepassage？A.Bytellingastory. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bycomparingdifferences. D.Byexplainingtheresult.B

文章结构题【解读】考查学生对篇章结构的把握能力和逻辑分析能力。这类练习一般与思维导图结合，能培养同学们借助导图分析篇章结构