人教版（2025） 选择性必修第二册 Unit 1 Science and Scientists Learning About Language课件(共17张PPT)（含音频+视频）.pptxVIP

LearningaboutLanguageDiscoverusefulstructuresthePredicativeClause

1.Whatispredicative?isHeavolunteer.seemedSheexhausted.isMygoaltoaccumulateahugefortune.turnTheleavesyellow.tastesItgood.remainedThedoorlocked.表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品质、特征和状态的。Warmingup主语+系动词+表语主系表结构

Eg:Thequestioniswhobrokethevase.主语系动词表语从句2.Definitionofpredicativeclause连接词在复合句中作表语的从句叫做表语从句。表语从句位于主句的系动词之后，对主语进行解释、说明，使主语的内容具体化。表语从句必须用陈述语序。

系动词的分类1.感官类系动词（sound,look,taste,smell,feel)2.变化类系动词(get,fall,grow,turn,go,become…)be动词3.状态系动词保持类系动词（keep,remain,stay）似乎类系动词（seem,appear）证明类系动词（prove,turnout)（am,is,are,was,were)，意为“是”3.Kindsoflinkverbs

1.InPara.2,whatwerethecontradictorytheoriesdoctorshadinthosedays?2.InPara.3,whydidthewomanandherdaughterdieofcholeraaftermovingawayfromBroadStreet?3.Whatwas“thetruth”mentionedinPara.4?Onetheorywasthatbadaircausedthedisease.Anotherwasthatcholerawascausedbyaninfectionfromgermsinfoodandwater.Itseemedthatthewomanlikedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday.ThetruthwasthatwaterfromtheBroadStreetpumphadbeeninfectedbywaste.Leadingin1.Findouttheanswertoeachquestion.

2.Analysetheanswersandstatetheirmeaningandfunctions.1.Onetheorywasthatbadaircausedthedisease.2.Anotherwasthatcholerawascausedbyaninfectionfromgermsinfoodorwater.3.Itseemedthatthewomanlikedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday.4.ThetruthwasthatthewaterfromtheBroadStreetpumphadbeeninfectedbywaste.一种理论认为是空气不好导致了这种疾病。另一种说法是霍乱是由食物或水中的细菌感染引起的。这个女人似乎非常喜欢水泵里的水，所以她每天都要把水送到她家里。事实是，街上水泵的水已经被垃圾污染了。

Subject+Linkverbs+[Subordinatingconjunction+otherelements]3.SummarizethebasicformofPredicativeClause.that,whether,how,where,what,asif...be,seem,appear,look,sound...

一、连接词在表语从句中的功能Learning