2023年考研外语考前密押卷16.pdfVIP

考研外语考前密押卷16

一、UseofEnglish

1、Ithasbeenjustlysaidthatwhilespeakwithourvccal

organswe(1)withourwholebodies,〃Allofuscounicate

withoneanother(2),aswellaswithwords.Soetieswe

knowwhatweredoing,aswiththeuseofgesturessuchasthe

thubs-upsigntoindicatethatwe(3)Butostofthetie

werenotawaretaatweredoingit.Wegesturewitheyebrows

orahand,eetsoeoneelseseyesand(4).Theseactions

we(5)arerandoandincidental.Butresearchers(6)

thatthereisasysteofthealostasconsistentand

coprehensibleaslanguage,andtheyconcludethatthereisa

whole(7)ofbodylanguage,(8)thewayweove,the

gesturesweeploy,thepostureweadopt,thefacialexpression

we(9)theextenttowhichwetouchandthedistancewe

stand(10)eachother.

Thebodylanguageservesavarietyofpurposes.Firstlyitcan

replaceverbalcounication,(11)withtheuseofgesture.

Secondlyitcanodifyverbalcounication.Loudnessand

(12)ofvoiceisanexaplehere.Thirdlyitregulates

socialinteraction:turntakingislargelygovernedby

non-verbal(13).Finallyitconveysoureotionsand

attitudes.Thisis(14)iportantforsuccessful

cross-culturecounication.

Everyculturehasitsownbodylanguage,andchildrenabsorb

itsnuances(15)withspokenlanguage.Thewayan

Englishancrosseshislegsis(16)likethewayaale

Aericandoesit.Whenwecounicatewithpeoplefroother

cultures,thebodylanguagesoetieshelpakethe

counicationeasyand(17),suchasshakinghandissuch

a(18)gesturethatpeopleallevertheworldknowthat

itisasignalforgreeting.Butsoetiesthebodyl