中级写作精讲.pptx

  1. 1、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。。
  2. 2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载
  3. 3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多

ContemporaryCollegeEnglish

IntermediateWriting,BookTwo

UnitThree:PopIconsandHeroes

MaintasksTolearn1)howtosupportyouclaiminanargumentativeessay2)theuseoflanguage(conciseness)

I.Revision:Argumentation1.Essentialelementsofargumentation1)Theissue2)Theclaim3)Thesupporttypesofsupport–reasons,evidence,emotionalappeal)4)Refutation

Theclaiminanargumentativeessay1)Itisthepointofviewtheauthortriestoproveabouttheissue,thatis,theauthor’sviewontheissue(thethesisstatement)2)Aclaimisbasicallycomposedoftwoparts:thefirstpartistheissueunderthediscussionandthesecondpartisthecommentorthejudgmentontheissue.

3)Itisnotobjective/impartial,butsubjectivelyassertedbytheauthor,basedonhis/herspecificknowledgestructure,valuesystem,etc.4)Aclaiminargumentationismeanttobepresentedfor“publicacceptance”-anyclaimthatclasheswiththebasicinterestsandprinciplesofthetargetedpublicismostlikelytoberejected(basedonthepublicgood)

5)Itrequiressupportiveevidencetoshowtotheaudience/readersthatitiswell-foundedandtrustworthy.

Typesofclaims[seep.26-]Claimsinargumentationareusuallyclassifiedintothreetypes,eachwithadifferentquestiontoaddress:aclaimoffactaclaimofvalueaclaimofpolicy

1).AclaimoffactA)Itreferstothetypeofclaimanauthormakesaboutacertainfact;inotherwords,itisastatementaboutthestatusorconditionsofafact.

B)Asaclaimoffactconcernsthefactualstatusofanissue,tojustifyitrequiresonetodemonstratehowtrueitisinreality

Aclaimoffactcanonlybesupportedbyfactualevidencea)directfactualevidence(statistics,hardproof,etc.)b)indirectfactualevidence(authority,inferencesbasedonknownfacts)

C)A

文档评论(0)

190****4390 + 关注
实名认证
内容提供者

该用户很懒,什么也没介绍

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档