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264
西医英语基础教程
foundinthemouthandnose,photoreceptors(lightreceptors)foundintheeyes,andmechanoreceptors①foundintheears.
Activities:1.Explanation:Definethefollowingtermsfromwordparts:gustaoception,tactioception,thermoception,kinesthetic,proprioception,nociception,equilibrioception,kinesthesioceptionandmechanoreceptors.
2.Summation:Whatarethetraditionallyrecognizedfivesenses?Discussthesenseswithyourpartner.
Section2
TheEye
眼
MorphemesandTerminology
Thecommonmorphemesforthissectionarelistedbelow.ReadaloudtheexampletermsandputtheirChineseequivalentsintheplacesprovided.
Morpheme
Meaning
ExampleandTranslation
aque/o
water
aqueous/erkwias/humor
Thefluidproducedintheeyeandfillingthespacesinfrontofthelensanditsattachments.
aqueduct/?kwiidAkt/
cor/o,pupill/o
pupil②
anisocoria/enalsaukorro/
anis/omeansunequal,is/omeansequal.
pupillomotor/pju:pil?mauto/
Pertainingtothemovementofthepupil.
corne/o
cornea③
corneal/ko:nol/ulcer
corneoscleral/ik?:nrausklior?l/
Sclera④isthetoughwhiteoutercoatoftheeyeball.
lacrim/o
tears
lacrimal/lekrim?l/glandEitherofapairofglandsthatsecretetears.
lacrimation//lekrimer?an/Secretionoftears,especiallyinexcess
①mechanoreceptors/mekana(u)rsepto/n.机械性刺激感受器②pupil/pju;pol/n.瞳孔③cornea/kono/n.眼角膜④sclera/skliar?/n.巩膜
265
CHAPTER16
opt/o,optic/o
palpebr/o
scler/o
vitre/o
eye,vision①
eyelid
sclera,hardening
glassy
optometrist/pptomitrist/
Anonmedicalpersonwhocanexamineeyestodeterminevisionproblemsandprescribelenses.
optician/pptr?an/
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