牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit5 Grammar (共32张PPT).pptVIP

Unit5Wildanimals

AUsingmayforpossibilityGrammar

closedbatbeelostgetlostthesame…assaveadj.关闭的n.蝙蝠n.蜜蜂adj.迷路的，迷失的迷路与……同样vt.vi.储存，节省Wordsandexpressionsreview

1.Ifwedonothing,soontheremaybenoneleft!2.Thebambooforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Asaresult,pandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat.may表示猜测，可能性（用于肯定句中或否定句中）maynotdo...意为“可能不”

may可用来表示猜测某件事发生的可能性，常译为“也许，可能”。may通常用于肯定句与否定句，一般不用于疑问句。例如：Thenewsmayormaynotbetrue.这消息也许是真的，也许不是真的。Atthemomentshemaybeplayingwithherclassmates.此刻她可能正在和同学们玩。

Forexample1.Thestorymayormaynotbetrue.2.Canthatbetrue?√Maythatbetrue?×3.Hecan’tknowthetruth.他不可能知道真相。Hemaynotknowthetruth.他可能不知道真相。

Millieisinthezoo.SheistellingSandyonthephoneaboutwhathappens.CompletewhatMilliesaysusingmaywiththewordsinbrackets.Inthezoo

2.Thelittleboyiscryingwhenhesawthetigers.He________(be)afraidofthem.3.Icannotgonearthelionsandtigers.They__________(hurt)me.4.Thebabypandaisnotdrinkingitsmum’smilk.It_____________(notbe)hungry.maybemayhurtmaynotbe5.Themonkeysarejumpingaround.They_______________(beplaying)witheachother.6.Thehorseisstandingwithitseyesclosed.It______________(besleeping).maybeplayingmaybesleeping1.Theelephantisgoingtowardsthewater.It___________(need)abath.mayneedDopartA[kl??zd]adj.关闭的

BUsingverbs+to-infinitives

当我们要表示“想做某事、需要做某事或决定做某事”时，就会出现两个动词连用的情况，这时应如何表达呢？同学们自然会想到wanttodosth.,needtodosth.和decidetodosth.等表达方式。Usingverbs+to-infinitives

KittyispreparingtogooutnextSunday.KittyplanstotakeLindaout.Lindawantedtovisitthepark.Sandyagreestogowiththem.Milliedecidedtostayathome.Pleasegoontolookatthesentencesbelow.Payattentiontothecoloredwords.

上面例子中主要行为动词后面的动词都采用了“to+动词原形”的结构，我们把这种结构称为动词不定式（有时可以不带to）。动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能单独作谓语