牛津译林版九年级下册Unit 3 Robot第3课时 Grammar课件(共26张PPT)（含音频+视频）.pptxVIP

Unit3Robots

Grammar

宾语补足语

Objectcomplements宾语补足语:指在英语中有些及物动词，接了宾语意义仍不完整，还需要有一个其他的句子成分，来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等，称为宾语补足语，简称宾补。

1宾语+宾语补足语宾语从句简单句2疑问词+动词不定式结果状语从句3动词不定式简单句目的状语从句

例句转换1.HesawthatLilywasdancingintheroom.He____________________________.2.Hefoundthathisroomwasinacompletemess.Hefound_______________________.3.Hethinksthatitistoomuchtroubletousearobot.Hethinks___________________________.sawLilydancingintheroomhisroominacompletemessittoomuchtroubletousearobot

80简单句和复合句之间的转换在英语中，我们常可以用“宾语+宾语补足语”或“疑问词+动词不定式”将宾语从句转换成简单句。如：IfoundthatitwasdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.→IfounditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.Shehasforgottenhowshecanwritehername.→Shehasforgottenhowtowritehername.

⑴疑问词why不能和动词不定式连用。⑵用“疑问词+动词不定式”将宾语从句转换成简单句的前提是主句的谓语动词通常是know,remember,learn,wonder,decide等。注意：

一使用宾语从句或宾语+宾语补足语1Idonotthinkthathecanpasstheexam.2TheteachertoldusthattheEarthmovesaroundthesun.3Justinwillwinthematch.(wearesure……)WearesurethatJustinwillwinthematch.

1IlikeMathsverymuch.(Hesays……)HesaysthathelikesMathsverymuch.2Robotscandoalotofwork.(Peoplethink……PeoplethinkthatRobotscandoalotofwork.

3Hisflatwasinacompletemess.(Hewouldfind……)Hewouldfindthathisflatwasinacompletemess.Hewouldfind_________inacompletemess.宾语宾语补足语hisflat

1Hesawthattherobotwasmakingbreakfast.Hesaw____________________________.2Hethinksthatitistoomuchtroubletoownarobot.Hethinks____toomuchtroubletoownarobot.3Hefoundthathisflatwasinacompletemess.