初中英语句子成分精品.pptxVIP

句子成分

概念：组成句子的各个部分，即主语、谓语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语，主语和谓语是句子的主体部分。

单击此处添加正文，文字是您思想的提炼，为了演示发布的良好效果，请言简意赅地阐述您的观点。大多数主语都在句首。04单击此处添加正文，文字是您思想的提炼，为了演示发布的良好效果，请言简意赅地阐述您的观点。短语来充当，也有从句充当的现象。03单击此处添加正文，文字是您思想的提炼，为了演示发布的良好效果，请言简意赅地阐述您的观点。一般由名词、代词、不定代词或相当于名词的单词或02主语是谓语讲述的对象，表示所说的“是什么”或“是谁”。主语01

主语（subject）:

句子叙述的主体，一般位于句首Thesunrisesintheeast.????（名词）????Helikesdancing.?????（代词）Twentyyearsisashorttimeinhistory.(数词)?Seeingisbelieving.????（动名词）??????

讲述“谁”Weworkinabigfactory.讲述“什么”Theclassroomisverybig.数词作主语Threeareenough.三个人就够了不定式作主语TooperateontheblindisoneoftheORBISDoctor’sjob.从句作主语Whatweneedisfood.我们最需要的是食物.在“Therebe…”句型中，主语的位置在中间。如：Therearesomebottlesofmilkinthebox.

在个别句型中，主语在整个句子后面，这时前面用it作形式主语。如：Itisveryinterestingtoplaythegamecalled“treatortrick”.Ittooktwoworkersaboutthreemonthstobuildthehouse.

Toseeistobelieve.???（不定式）Whatheneedsisabook.（主语从句）Itisveryclearthattheelephantisroundandtalllikeatree.?形式主语真正主语It=thattheelephantisroundandtalllikeatree

名词化的形容词Therichshouldhelpthepoor.PART.01

不能做主语！Doexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.Eattoomuchmeatisbadforyourhealth.

指出下列句中主语的中心词介词不能作主语1Thereisanoldmancominghere.2Thereisanappleonthetable.3Anappleisthereonthetable.4Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.

Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.Todotodayshomeworkwithouttheteachershelpisverydifficult.

主语小测找出下面句子的主语Ourschoolisnotfarfrommyhome.Itisagreatpleasuretotalkwithyou.Cleaningthehouseneedsalotoftime.

单选：1.Marywithhertwodaughters_____goingtoShanghaiforExplo2010nextmonth.A.areB.wasC.isD.were2.____moreexercisedoesgoodtoyourhealth.A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Doing3.____isimpossibletofinishthisjobbeforeWednesday.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.They

添加标题谓语：说明主