大学英语阅读理解专题词汇归纳.pptxVIP

专题词汇归纳

Content优缺点、立场、取向，感情色彩2.表示“好，棒，妙”的词汇3.表“研究、成果”类（常见于科普文中）4.“表示、显示，表明”类动词（紧跟于研究成果类词汇后）5.你是否会“说”6.“非常、很、极其”7.“完全地，绝对地，肯定地”8.表“上升，增加，加强，提高，进步，发展”9.表“下降，减少，下跌，退步，削弱，缩小”10.“重要的，关键的，基本的，根本的”11.“公司，企业；厂子”12.“改变，变化，变换，转变”13.破坏，伤害，毁坏14.“阻止,妨碍”15.认为…怎么样；把…看成，当成

1.优缺点比较advantagebenefitpositive/activepointbrightsidefavorableaspectmeritStrengthsStrongpointvirtuedisadvantageproblem/challengenegativepointdarksideunfavorableaspectdemeritweakness/demeritweakpointshortcomingflaw,defect,drawback

支持vs反对BeforAgreeApprove,SupportAdvocateCallforFightforBeagainstdisagreedisapprove,Reject/objectprotestturndownFightagainst

表示感情色彩和立场取向的词汇表示褒义的词Positive,active,supporting,supportive,praising,promising,favorable,approving，admiring,interesting,humorous,Confident,optimistic,enthusiastic,pleasant,Passionate,polite,concerned,defensivecomplimentary

表示感情色彩和立场取向的词汇表示中性的词Indifferent,impassive,uninterested,Impersonal,informative,apathetic漠不关心的,ambiguous模棱两可的，模糊不清的objective客观的,neutraladj.中立的impartial公平的，不偏不倚的disinterested无私的，公平的Unprejudiced没有偏见的unbiasedadj.没有偏见的detached不含个人偏见的

表示感情色彩和立场取向的词汇表示贬义的词Disgusted,sick,critical,negative,suspiciousTolerant,worried,pessimistic,depressed,Disappointed,ironic,sarcastic,bitter,hostileCynical玩世不恭的Sentimental感伤的Skeptical,doubtful,questionableprejudiced,biased，partial不公平的indignation愤慨,indignant，contempt轻视，轻蔑，耻辱contemptuousadj.轻蔑的，侮辱的

用于文体鉴别的01formal,informal,casual02态度修饰词：03reserved有保留的,cautiously谨慎地,04moderate,mild,温和的，适度的05enthusiastic热烈的,strong强烈的,radical激进的06表示感情色彩和立场取向的词汇

010304020506Good,great,fine,nice,ok,super,cool,bravoWonderful,excellent,fantastic,fabulousMarvelous,terrific,beautiful,amazingOutstanding,extraordinary,prominent,Magnificent,awesome,splendidRemarkable,impressive,gorgeous,brilliant2.表示“好，棒，妙”的词汇

3.表“研究、成果”类（常见于科普文中）Finding，study,research,assumption,hypothesis,theory,survey,investigation,Data,statistics,program；