英语语法专题课—定语从句+课件-2025届高三下学期英语二轮复习专项.pptxVIP

授课人：zzz授课时间：xxx英I语I语I法I专I题I课定语从句

1.定语从句的概念：

2.定语从句的分类：

3.定语从句的关系词：关系代词引导的定语从句：

关系副词引导的定语从句：

关系代词与关系副词的选择：

特殊用法：

只用that不用which的情况：

只用which不用that的情况：

先行词as和which引导的定语从句：

关系副词where的用法补充：在定语从句中,当先行词为表示“环境、状况、情境”等意思的抽象名词时,关系副词可以使用where.

关系词way和time后接定语从句的情况：

专题练习一、基础填空（20题）用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空（可省略时用“/”表示）。1.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.2.Thegirl______iswearingareddressismysister.3.Thisisthehospital______Iwasborn.4.Thereason______hewaslateisstillunknown.5.Theman______carwasstolencalledthepolice.6.Themovie______wewatchedlastnightwasamazing.7.Doyouremembertheday______wefirstmet?8.Theteacher______teachesusmathisverystrict.9.Thedog______barkedallnightbelongstoourneighbor.10.Thecity______Igrewuphaschangedalot.

11.Theboy______parentsaredoctorswantstostudymedicine.12.Thelaptop______Iboughtyesterdaystoppedworking.13.Therestaurant______wehaddinnerisclosingdown.14.Thetime______IfeelhappiestiswhenI’mwithmyfamily.15.Thewoman______youmetatthepartyisafamouswriter.16.Theproblem______wediscussedneedstobesolvedquickly.17.Thepark______childrenplayisbeingrenovated.18.Thestudent______wonthecompetitionisfromourclass.19.Thecompany______CEOresignedisfacingacrisis.20.Thestory______hetolduswasunbelievable.

二、合并句子（15题）将两个简单句合并为含定语从句的复合句。例句:-Ihaveafriend.Hespeaksfivelanguages.→Ihaveafriendwhospeaksfivelanguages.21.Theboyismycousin.Heisplayingbasketball.22.Thisisthehouse.Jackbuiltitin1990.23.Thebookisonthedesk.Youlentittome.24.Thegirlwontherace.Herbrotherisacoach.25.Wevisitedamuseum.Ithasancientartifacts.

26.Themanisadoctor.Hisdaughterismyclassmate.27.I’llneverforgettheday.Igraduatedthatday.28.Themoviewasboring.Wewatchedit