八年级下英语第3单元单词解析.pptxVIP

单词讲解01

sweep1.swept;swept2sweepthefloor;sweepaway扫走3.Isweeptheflooreveryday.Pleasecleantheroom.

messTheroomwasinamess.=Therewasamessintheroom.Youcanmakethecakesinthekitchen,butyoucannotmakeamess.Youmessedupmylife.

throwthrew;thrownthrowabout乱扔throwat扔向throwsthtosb/throwsbsth将某物扔给某人

单击此处可添加副标题neither作形容词或代词，意为“两者都不的”Neitheransweriscorrect.Neitherof…+复数名词/代词两者都不Neitherofthestudentsisintheclassroom.Neither…nor…两者都不（就近原则）Neitheryounorhegoestothepark.Neither+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语…也不Hedoesnotlikeapples.Neitherdoeshe.Theycannotswim.NeithercanI/Meneither

Sheisnotworking.Neitherishe.Ican’tswim.NeithercanI.=Meneither.Theydidn’tdohomework.NeitherdidI.Hehasnotdonehishomework.NeitherhaveINeitherhasshe.have/has+过去分词

pass为动词，“经过”过去式passedShepassedmeinthestreet.她在街上从我身旁经过。注：past也表”经过“，但是为介词passsbsth/passsthtosb把某物传给某人passon传递

when和while的用法区别when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是非延续性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。判断对错Shewascryingwhenhermotherarrivedhome.Shewascryingwhilehermotherarrivedhome.

由when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句应用一般过去时；如果从句和主句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用while引导，while也可表转折Whileweweretalking,theteachercamein.Theyweresingingwhileweweredancing.Iamuglywhilesheispretty.

改错SheisfatbutIamthin.Itwasrainingwhilewearrived.Idontknowthemwell，whiletheyaremyneighbors.

wasteIt’sawastetothrowawayallthisfood.把这些食物都扔了是浪费。Weshouldn’twasteadropofwateroragrainofrice.我们不应该浪费一滴水一粒米。

provide01providesbwithsth为某人提供某物添加标题02providesthforsb为某人提供某物添加标题03provideforsth为某事做好准备添加标题04provideforsb赡养某人添加标题05providethat+从句规定；预先约定…添加标题

anyway而且；加之Idon’twanttoseethefilmandanywayIhaven’tgotanymoney.我不想看那部电影，再说我也没钱。

depend1.dependon/upon…视…而定；决定于Hedependsonyoutohelphim.他指望你帮他.2.It(all)depends…那得看情况，可单独使用，或位于句首Italldependson