高二英语虚拟语气课件.pptVIP

虚拟语气

TheSubjunctiveMood;一、陈述语气;例如:;二、祈使语气;三虚拟语气

;三虚拟语气

;例如:;IfI____you,Iwouldn’t

returnthecall.

beB.am

C.wasD.were;2与过去事实相反

;例如:;TESTYOURSELF;3与将来事实相反;例如:;Ifit________tomorrow,whatwouldwedo?

A.rainsB.Weretorain

C.wouldrainD.rain

2.Ifitshouldrain,I_______gotheretomorrow.

A.willB.Wouldnot

C.won’tD.Wouldnothave;补充1.Without(没有),butfor(要不是),otherwise(否那么),;Withoutelectricity,humanlife____quitedifferenttoday.

isB.WillbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe;3.Iwasbusyyesterday,otherwiseI____yourbirthdayparty.

AttendedB.haveattended

C.WouldattendD.wouldhaveattended;补充2.错综时间条件句;例如1:;例如2:;例如3;Ifyouwereolder(对现在进行虚拟),I________youtogothereyesterday(对过去进行虚拟).

Willallow

B.shouldallow

C.Wouldhaveallowed

D.hadallowed;补充三:倒装形式表示虚拟条件句;(3).;1._________,Iwouldtakeanumbrellawithme.

A.HadIbeenyou

B.Iwereyou

C.WereIyou

D.Ihadbeenyou;(二)在动词wish后面的宾语从句中，表示不可能实现的愿望，其动词形式有三种;2;3;IwishI___abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.

wasB.wereC.HadbeenD.shouldbe

2.HowIwishI____torepairthewatch!Ionlymadeitworse.

HadtriedB.hadn’ttried

C.HavetriedD.Didn’ttry

3.IwishI_______whattodo.

A.knewB.Haveknown

C.knowD.wouldknow;4.Hewishes_______mistakes.

Hedoesn’talwaysmake

B.hedidn’talwaysmake

C.hewouldn’talwaysmake

D.Hewouldn’talwaysmaking

5.Iwish____________.

A.hewereB.heleavesmealone

C.HebeleftD.hewouldleavemealone;(三)虚拟语气在其他从句中用法;例如:;例如;2.表示建议.要求.命令类的名词性从句;例如;

在表示建议，要求，命令等名词之后的表语从句，同位语从句中，通常用“should+动词原形”。

;4.asif,asthough;1.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey________friendsforyears.

WereB.Wouldbe

C.HavebeenD.hadbeen;但是,需注意:;一试身手;5.;1.Itishightimethatwe__off

AreB.were