静息态脑功能成像数据分析与应用课程.pptx

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2025-06-04 发布于北京
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静息态脑功能成像数据分析与应用课程.pptx

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CouldconnectivitybetweendlPFC,LIP,andVisualcortexbeenhancedviavisualperceptuallearning?韩起明

VisualPerceptuallearningVisualperceptuallearning(VPL)islong-termperformanceincreaseresultingfromvisualperceptualexperience.SpecificityAdoptedfromZhangetal.,2010

NeuralbasisofVPLOrientationdiscriminationtrainingsharpensorientationtuningcurvesinV1(Schoupsetal.,2001;butseeGhoseetal.,2002)

NeuralbasisofVPLBrainactivationinV1decreasedtobaseline,whentrainingeffectsaturated.(Yotsumotoetal.,2008)

VisualPerceptuallearningVisualperceptuallearning(VPL)islong-termperformanceincreaseresultingfromvisualperceptualexperience.SpecificityTransferAdoptedfromZhangetal.,2010

NeuralbasisofVPLLIP’sactivitychangedaftertraining.(Mukaietal.,2007;LawGold,2008)

NeuralbasisofVPLLIP’sactivitychangedaftertraining.(Mukaietal.,2007;LawGold,2008)AdoptedfromLawGold,2008

NeuralbasisofVPLLIP’sactivitychangedaftertraining.(Mukaietal.,2007;LawGold,2008)DLPFCmaybeinchargeofmakingperceptualdecisions.(Heekerenetal.,2004;Kahntetal.,2011)

NeuralbasisofVPLLIP’sactivitychangedaftertraining.(Mukaietal.,2007;LawGold,2008)DLPFCmaybeinchargeofmakingperceptualdecisions.(Heekerenetal.,2004;Kahntetal.,2011)AdoptedfromHeekerenetal.,2004

ResearchQuestionPerceptuallearningenhancethecodingefficiencyofVisualCortex.Couldthiseffectbeobservedinthetask-andrest-statefMRI?Specificityinlowlevelvisualcortexcouldnotexplaintransfer.CouldtransferbeattributedtotheincreasedconnectivitybetweenVisualCortexandhighleveldecisionmakingcortex(dlPFC,LIPetc.)?

MethodsBehaviorExperimentOrientationdiscrimination,conventionalvs.doubletraining.fMRIPre-test:rest-statebeforetask(Pre1),rest-stateaftertask(R1)Post-test:Pre2,R2PreDay1Day2-6TrainingPostDay7

PredictedResultConventionalPerceptuallearningSmall