Unit7 Lesson2 精品课件（3）公开课课件公开课课件.pptxVIP

Unit7ArtLesson2BeijingOpera

Q1:WhatisBeijingOpera?Q2:WhendidBeijingOperaarise(出现)?BeijingOperaisaclassicformofChineseperformanceart,whichcombinesthemusicofChineseinstruments,singing,miming(模仿),dancingandhistory.BeijingOperaaroseinthelate18thcentury,andbythe19thcentury,theartformwaspopularthroughoutthecountry.Today,itisregardedasoneoftheChina’sculturaltreasures.

Sheng生Dan旦Jing净Chou丑Thecommonmalerolewhichhasseveralsubtypes(子类型)accordingtothecharacter’sage,personalityandstatus.Thefemalerole.Theinfluential(有权势的)malerolewithstrikinglooksandhighsocialposition.Thecomedy/clownrolewhoisusuallyactiveandquick.

ThemasksinBeijingOperarepresent(代表)thedifferentcharacteristics(性格)ofthepersonasonthestage.AsredistraditionallyapositivecolourinChineseculture,thecoloursignifies(象征)prosperity(繁荣),intelligenceandbravery.Purplemaskssuggestjusticeandsophistication(精明).Althoughblackisdepicted(描述)asanegativecolourinWesternculture,theblackmaskisregardedasneutral(中立的).Whereasthegreenmasksandyellowmasksrepresentbadcharacteristics.Thegreenmaskimplies(暗示)violence,andtheyellowcruelty(凶猛).Similarly,althoughwesternerstraditionallyseewhiteasasymbolofpurity,thewhitemaskactuallystandsforevil.

关羽包拯曹操典韦

BeijingOperaisavisualartandthereforenotasstraightforward(直观易懂的)asfilmsandplays.Forexample,thestageismeanttorepresentatotallydifferentreality.Soifanactorwalksincirclesonthestage,itcouldsymbolize(象征)thatheorshehaswalkedmilesandmiles.Similarly,theactorsuseawhip(鞭子)tohitanimaginaryhorsetopretendtheyaregalloping(疾驰)acrosstheland.

ReadthedialoguesinP107andanswerthefollowingquestions.WhatformsofperformancearecombinedtogetherinBeijingOpera?2.WhataresomeofthespecialfeaturesofBeijingOpera?BeijingOperacombinesacting,talking,s