Unit 1 词汇基础知识检测.docxVIP

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基础知识检测

一、词汇默写

contradictoryadj.________________

concreten．________________adj.________________

frameworkn．________________

householdn．________________

rawadj.________________

statisticn．[pl.-s]________________

mechanicn．________________

proteinn．________________

celln．________________

virusn．________________

____________adj.优秀的；杰出的；明显的

____________vi.认购(股份)；定期订购；定期交纳(会费)

____________adj.聪颖的；绝妙的；明亮的

____________vt.把……归咎于；责怪；指责n．责备；指责

____________n．把手；拉手；柄vt.处理；搬动；操纵(车辆、动物、工具等)

____________n．联系；纽带vt.把……连接起来；相关联

____________n．减少；降低；减少量vt.vi.(使大小、数量等)减少；减小；降低

____________vt.使改观；使改变形态vi.改变；转变

____________vt.投射；向……投以(视线、笑容等)；投掷

____________n．改变；转换；轮班vi.vt.转移；挪动；转向

____________________最终地；彻底地

____________________(战争、打斗等不愉快的事情)突然开始；爆发

____________________死于

___________________及时；迟早

___________________很可能做某事

二.拓展单词

1．____________adj.懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的→____________vt.使懊恼；使沮丧→____________n．沮丧；懊恼；挫败

2．____________adj.数量多的；多种多样的→____________vi.vt.乘；成倍增加；繁殖

3．____________adj.干净的；纯的；纯粹的→____________adv.完全地；纯粹地→__________vt.净化；使……洁净；提纯

4．____________n．助理；助手→____________vt.vi.帮助；协助→____________n．帮助；协助；援助

5．____________adj.生动的；鲜明的；丰富的→____________adv.生动地；逼真地；鲜明地

6．__________vt.保卫；防守；辩解→______________n．防御；保卫；保护

三、语境运用

Ⅰ.词形变化填空

1．Withsolid____________，thelawyercancertainly____________thatheisinnocent.(prove)

2．Hewas____________withan____________diseaseandtheserious____________likelyclaimedhislife.(infect)

3．To____________herfrombeinghurt，Imustsaysomethinginher____________.(defend)

4．The____________girlwhoisdistributing____________amongthehomelesschildrenhasa____________formanyareas.(gift)

5．With____________policies，thecompany’sexportshavebeenincreasing____________.(steady)

6．Theproblemliesindecidingwhento__________.The____________willhelpsettletheproblem.(intervene)

Ⅱ.选词填空

eq\x(subscribeto，comedownwith，thanksto，aboveall，inchargeof)