陶瓷基复合材料-3.pptxVIP

第五章陶瓷基复合材料的性能

5.1陶瓷材料力学性能测试

5.1.1弯曲试验

Tension

Compression

Neutral

axis

图5-1Normalstressdistributionthroughthethicknessinanelasticallybentbeam.Thestressandstrainvarylinearlywithdistanceacrossthesection,withtheneutralplanerepresentingthezerolevel.

第五章陶瓷基复合材料的性能

5.1陶瓷材料力学性能测试

(c)

图5-2Variationinstresswithspecimenlength:(a)three-pointbendtest;maxi-mumstressoccursalongaplaneinthecenterofthespanlength;(b)four-pointbendtest;aconstantstressactsovertheinnerspanlength;(c)tensiletest;thewholegagelengthofth