高中英语新人教版必修五Unit1GreatScientistsgrammar（40页）3.pptx

grammar过去分词作定语

现在分词作定语【结构1】V-ing+名词①表用途guidingprinciplesawalkingstickalivingroomaswimmingpooldrinkingwater

②表正在进行的主动arisingsunasleepingchildanincreasingdemandfallingleavesboilingwater

③只表主动，不表进行thefollowingquestionstheremainingdaysthelivingthingsaninterestingstoryatiringdaytheexcitingnews

现在分词作定语【结构2】名词+V-ing+其他①表正在进行的主动Theboysleepingunderthetreeismycousin.Doyouknowtheboywaitingoutsidetheschoolgate?

过去分词作定语【结构1】P.P+名词①表被动，有时有已经完成的含义。用于及物动词。boiledwaterfurnishedroomspokenEnglishwrittenEnglish

②只表完成，不表被动。用于不及物动词。arisensundepartedfriendsfallenl