2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（第3套）.docxVIP

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（第3套）

听力部分

1.W:DidyouhearthatAnnaneedstostayinbedfor4weeks?

M:Yeah.Sheinjuredherspineinafallandadoctortoldhertolieflatonherbackforamonthsoitcanmend.

Q:WhatcanwelearnfromtheconversationaboutAnna?

A.Sheisgoingtobeawayforamonth.

B.Sheisworriedaboutherexam.

C.Sheissufferingapaininherneck.

D.Shehastobeawayfromschool.

答案：D。根据对话，Anna受伤要卧床4周养伤，这意味着她不得不离开学校一段时间，D选项正确。A选项说离开一个月不准确，原文是4周；B选项对话未提及她担心考试；C选项说脖子疼错误，是脊柱受伤。

2.M:AfamousRussianballetiscomingtotownnextweekend.ButIcantfindaticketanywhere.

W:Dontbeupset.Mysisterjusthappenedtohaveoneandshecantgosinceshehasgotsomesortofconflictatwork.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shecangetaballetticketfortheman.

B.Shewillaskhersistertocometotheballet.

C.Shedoesntthinkhersistercandanceballet.

D.Shewontbeabletogettheballetticket.

答案：A。男士买不到芭蕾舞票，女士说她姐姐有一张票但因工作冲突去不了，言外之意是可以把票给男士，A选项正确。B选项说让姐姐来看芭蕾舞错误；C选项对话未提及姐姐是否会跳芭蕾；D选项与女士意思相悖。

阅读理解部分

PassageOne

Thenumberofdevicesweusehasmultiplied,andtheyarealwayswithus.Werespendingmoretimewithourelectronicdevicesandlesstimeinteractingwithpeopleinperson.

Thisover-relianceontechnologycanleadtofeelingsofisolation.Whenwereconstantlygluedtoourscreens,wemissoutonthenon-verbalcuesandemotionalconnectionsthatcomefromface-to-faceconversations.

However,technologycanalsobeusedtostrengthenourrelationships.Forexample,videocallsallowustoseeandtalktolovedoneswhoarefaraway.Socialmediacankeepusconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.

3.Whatproblemdoesover-relianceontechnologybring?

A.Itmakespeoplemoresociable.

B.Itleadstofeelingsofisolation.

C.Itimprovesface-to-facecommunication.

D.Ithelpspeoplebuildbetterrelationships.

答案：B。文中明确提到“Thisover-relianceontechnologycanleadtofeelingsofisolation”，说明过度依赖技术会导致孤立感，B选项正确