2024-2025学年全国初二下数学人教版期中试卷(含答案解析).docxVIP

20242025学年全国初二下数学人教版期中试卷

一、选择题（每题3分，共15分）

1.下列哪个选项是二次根式的定义？

A.$\sqrt{a^2}=a$

B.$\sqrt{ab}=\sqrt{a}\sqrt{b}$

C.$\sqrt[a]{b}=b^{\frac{1}{a}}$

D.$\sqrt[n]{a^n}=a$

2.已知实数a满足$a^22a30$，则a的取值范围是？

A.$a1$或$a3$

B.$1a3$

C.$a3$或$a1$

D.$a1$或$a3$

3.下列哪个选项是函数$y=2x^2+3x1$的顶点坐标？

A.$(\frac{3}{4},\frac{17}{8})$

B.$(\frac{3}{4},\frac{17}{8})$

C.$(\frac{3}{4},\frac{17}{8})$

D.$(\frac{3}{4},\frac{17}{8})$

4.已知等腰三角形ABC，AB=AC，$\angleBAC=120^\circ$，则$\angleABC$的大小是？

A.$30^\circ$

B.$45^\circ$

C.$60^\circ$

D.$90^\circ$

5.下列哪个选项是等差数列的特点？

A.任意两项之和为常数

B.任意两项之差为常数

C.任意两项的乘积为常数

D.任意两项的商为常数

二、填空题（每题3分，共15分）

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