2025年事业单位招聘考试综合类专业知识试卷（英语阅读理解与写作）.docxVIP

2025年事业单位招聘考试综合类专业知识试卷（英语阅读理解与写作）

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

一、英语阅读理解（共30分，每题2分，共15题）

要求：阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

A

Inrecentyears,theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionhasbeenincreasinglyrecognizedworldwide.Manycountrieshaveimplementedvariouspoliciesandregulationstoreducepollutionandprotectnaturalresources.However,despitetheseefforts,environmentaldegradationcontinuestobeasignificantproblem.Thisessaywilldiscussthecausesofenvironmentaldegradationandproposesomepossiblesolutions.

Theprimarycausesofenvironmentaldegradationincludeindustrialization,deforestation,andoverpopulation.Industrializationhasledtothereleaseoflargeamountsofgreenhousegases,whichcontributetoglobalwarmingandclimatechange.Deforestation,ontheotherhand,hasresultedinthelossofbiodiversityandthedisruptionofecosystems.Overpopulationhasledtoincreaseddemandfornaturalresources,whichhasputastrainontheenvironment.

Toaddresstheseissues,severalsolutionscanbeimplemented.Firstly,governmentsshouldimposestricterregulationsonindustriestoreducepollution.Secondly,effortsshouldbemadetopromotesustainablepracticesinagricultureandforestry.Lastly,educationandawarenessprogramsshouldbeconductedtoencourageindividualstoadoptenvironmentallyfriendlyhabits.

B

1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheessay?

a)Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection

b)Thecausesofenvironmentaldegradation

c)Theeffectsofenvironmentaldegradation

d)Possiblesolutionstoenvironmentaldegradation

2.Accordingtotheessay,whataretheprimarycausesofenvironmentaldegradation?

a)Industrialization,deforestation,andoverpopulation

b)Globalwarmingandclimatechange

c)Lossofbiodiversityanddisruptionofecosystems

d)Increaseddemandfornaturalresources

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasolutiontoenvironmentaldegradation?

a)Stricterregulationsonindustries