外研版九年级（上）英语：Module9 语法（教师篇）.pdfVIP

第18讲Module9语法篇

一般将来时的被动语态和含情态动词的被动语态

被动语态：

一般现在时的被动语态：be+done

一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+done

一般将来时的被动语态：will/shall+be+done;begoingtobedone

Thesportsmeetingwillbeheldnextmonth.

含情态动词的被动语态的用法：

含情态动词的被动语态常表示具有特定情感色彩的被动动作

由“情态动词(should/can/must/might等)+be+及物动词的过去分词”构成

如：

Ishouldbetoldaboutit.我应该被告知这件事

Thiskindoffoodmustbekeptcool,cleananddry.这种食品必须保持阴凉，干净和干燥

Thephotomightbetakenlongtimeago.这张照片可能拍了好长时间了

句式变化：

1.一般疑问句式：直接将should/can/must/might等情态动词提到句首

anthetaskbefinishedintwodays?这项任务两天后能完成吗？

Mighthebesenttostudyabroad?他可能被派往国外学习吗？

2.否定句式：在should/can/must/might等情态动词后直接加not

Thegoodchanceshouldntbegivenup.这次好机会不应该放弃

Anymagazinecantbetakenoutofthereading-roomwithoutpermission.

第1页

未经允许任何杂志不能带出阅览室

l.Thesportsmeetingnextmonth.

A.willholdB.isgoingtohold.willbeheldD.willheld

2.FromMay6,pedestrians(行人)10yuaniftheyrunredlights,accordingtoBeijingtraffic

authorities.

A.willfineB.werefined.arefineD.willbefined

3.—Anewparkinourhometownnextyear.

—Really?Ourhometownmustbemorebeautiful.

A.willbuildB.willbebuilt.isbuiltD.built

4.ItissaidthatanAsianultureVillageinsidetheAYG,VillageinNanjinginthecomingAsian

YouthGamesperiod.

A.buildsB.isbuilding.willbebuiltD.wasbuilt

5.Anymagazinecantbetakenoutofthereading-roomwithoutpermission

A.cantakeB.canbetaken.canbetakeD.took

解析：

1.c一般将来时的被动语态