“23·7”华北极端强降水过程的水汽来源定量贡献分析.pdfVIP

doi:10.11676/qxxb2024气象学报

“23·7”华北极端强降水过程的水汽来源定量贡献分析*

1,23

薛一迪

齐

铎

1,23

XUE

Yidi

QI

Duo

1.

北京城市气象研究院，北京，100089

2.

中国气象局城市气象重点开放实验室，北京，100089

3.

黑龙江省气象台，哈尔滨，150030

1.

InstituteofUrbanMeteorology，Beijing100089，China

2.

KeyLaboratoryofUrbanMeteorology，ChinaMeteorologicalAdministration，Beijing100089，China

3.

HeilongjiangMeteorologicalObservatory，Harbin150030，China

2024-04-03收稿，2024-05-29改回.

薛一迪，齐铎.

2024.

“23·7”华北极端强降水过程的水汽来源定量贡献分析.

气象学报，82（6）：721-732

XueYidi，QiDuo.2024.QuantitativeanalysisofmoisturecontributionstotheJuly2023extremeheavyrainfallinNorthChina.Acta

MeteorologicaSinica，82（6）:721-732

Abstract

Using

the

Lagrangian

particle

dispersion

model

FLEXPART

(the

Flexible

Particle

Model)

and

the

quantitative

contribution

analysis

method

of

moisture

sources,

the

main

moisture

source

areas,

transport

paths,

and

quantitative

contributions

of

moisture

sources

to

the

23·7

extreme

heavy

rainfall

in

North

China

along

with

their

temporal

variations

are

studied.

Six

main

water

vapor

source

regions

are

identified.

The

largest

total

water

vapor

uptake

equivalent

to

1.93

times

the

accumulated

precipitation

amount

over

the

target

area

came

from

the

Western

Pacific

Ocean

(E),

followed

by

that

from

the

Arabian

Sea-Bay

of

Bengal

region

(D)

and

the

southern

China

region

(C),

where

the

water

vapor

uptakes

were

0.96

and

0.76

times

of

precipitation

over

the

target

area,

respectively.

The

target

area

(T,

0.30

times),

the

northeastern

Asian

continental

region

outside

the

target

area

(B,

0.28

times)

and

the

Eurasian

continental

region

(A