26年高考英语复习第04讲 阅读理解——议论文（专项训练）（全国通用）（原卷版）.docxVIP

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第04讲阅读理解——议论文

目录

TOC\o1-2\h\u01课标达标练

考向议论文

02核心突破练

议论文创新练

03真题溯源练

1.（2025·浙江省桐乡市高三5月模拟测试）

Humanbeingshaveafundamentalneedtobelong.Yetwearelivinginatimeoflonelinessandisolation.Alackofsocialconnectioncanhavenegativeconsequencesforbothourmentalandphysicalhealth.Toencouragethefeelingsofconnectedness,recentstudiessuggestthatexperientialpurchases,suchastravel,mealsatrestaurantsandrecreation,tendtobringpeoplemorehappinessthanmaterialones,andcanpromoteagreatersenseofsocialconnection.

Inaseriesof13experimentsinvolving1,980participants,researchersaskedpeopletothinkabouteitherexperientialormaterialpurchasestheyhadmadeandthenratetheirthoughtsandfeelingsaboutthosepurchases.Peoplereportedfeelingmoreconnectedwiththosewhohadmadethesameexperientialpurchasethanthosewhohadmadethesamematerialpurchase.Thisreflectsthefactthatexperientialpurchasesaremorecentraltoanindividual’sidentity.

Moreover,thesefindingsapplyevenwhenpeoplethinkabouthowtheirexperiencesdiffer.Evenincaseswhereparticipantswereaskedtoconsiderasituationinwhichtheymetsomeonemakingasimilarbutbetterexperientialormaterialpurchase,experiencesweremorelikelytofosterconnectionbetweenpeoplethanmaterialitemswere.Althoughtheunpleasantsocialcomparisoncancreateasenseofsocialdistance,thisdistancefeelslesswidewhenitcomestoexperientialpurchases.That’sbecauseit’seasierforpeopletofindcommongroundandfeelkinshipwithsomeoneelseovertheirsimilarexperiences.

Finally,afterpeoplethinkaboutajoyousexperience,theyexpressagreaterdesiretoengageinsocialactivitiesthantheydoaftertheyreflectonanimportantpossession.Asexperiencesbonduswithothers,theyprovidememoriesofsuchbondthatpeoplecanrevisit.Thesememories,inturn,canencourageengagementine