26年高考英语复习 模块 阅读理解 （综合训练1）（全国通用）（解析版）.docxVIP

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模块阅读理解综合训练（一）

（考试时间：50分钟试卷满分：75分）

甲

阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分）用时：25分钟

语篇

体裁

词数

话题

命题亮点

错题统计

错误原因总结

A

应用文

270

可再生能源的类型

与25全国I应用文相似

B

记叙文

337

对纸质书的深厚情感与偏爱

倡导读书

C

说明文

314

夜猫子可能更聪明

考查思辨

D

科普说明文

384

处理微塑料垃圾

与25年全国ID篇异曲同工

A

ACLEAN,GREENENERGYFUTURE

Nowadays,manycountriesaremakingtheimportantchangefromfossilfuelstoclean,greenandrenewablesourcesofenergy.Fossilfuelsproduceemissions,butrenewableenergysourcescauselimiteddamagetotheenvironment.

Herearethemaintypesofrenewableenergy,withfactsandexamplesfromaroundtheworld.

Solar

Solarpanelsturnheatfromthesun’sraysintoelectricity,andsolarheatersusethatenergytoheatwaterdirectly.Germanyhasthehighestsolarcapacityintheworld,butChinaistheworld’slargestmarketandthelargestproducerofsolartechnology.

Hydropower

Thepowerofwaterturnsturbineswhichproduceelectricity.Sinceancienttimes,watermillshavebeenusedalot.MostoftherenewableenergyinChinacomesfromhydropowerplants,suchastheThreeGorgesDam,theworld’slargestpowerstation.

Geothermal

Thishasbeenanaturalsourceofenergyforthousandsofyears.Today,heatfrombelowtheearth’ssurfaceheatswaterintosteamthatturnsturbinestogenerateelectricity.TheUSAhasthelargestcapacity,withover80%generatedinCalifornia.TheYangbajingPowerPlantisthelargestgeothermalplantinChina.

Wind

Tallturbinesareturnedbythewindtoproduceelectricity.Wind“farms”arebuiltonland,oroffshore,totakeadvantageofmorefrequentandpowerfulwindsatsea.Theworld’slargestwindfarmistheLondonArray.Ithas175windturbinesandis20kmoffthecoastofEngland.ResearchersthinkChinacouldmeetallherelectricitydemandsfromwindby2030.WindfarmsinprovincessuchasGansuhaveanendlesswindsupply.

1．Whichcountryisthetopinsolarcapacityworldwideaccordingtothepassage?

A．China. B．Germany. C．TheUSA．