2025年新版凑微分题目及答案.docVIP

2025年新版凑微分题目及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.对于积分\(\int2xe^{x^{2}}dx\)，凑微分后为（）

A.\(\inte^{u}du\)（\(u=x^{2}\)）B.\(\inte^{u}du\)（\(u=2x\)）C.\(\inte^{u}du\)（\(u=x\)）D.\(\inte^{u}du\)（\(u=x^{3}\)）

2.\(\int\cos(3x)dx\)凑微分正确的是（）

A.\(\frac{1}{3}\int\cos(u)du\)（\(u=3x\)）B.\(\int\cos(u)du\)（\(u=3x\)）C.\(3\int\cos(u)du\)（\(u=3x\)）D.\(\frac{1}{3}\int\cos(u)du\)（\(u=x\)）

3.积分\(\int\frac{1}{x+1}dx\)凑微分后是（）

A.\(\int\frac{1}{u}du\)（\(u=x+1\)）B.\(\int\frac{1}{u}du\)（\(u=x\)）C.\(\int\frac{1}{u}du\)（\(u=x-1\)）D.\(\int\frac{1}{u}du\)（\(u=2x+1\)）

4.\(\int3x^{2}\sqrt{x^{3}+1}dx\)凑微分形式为（）

A.\(\int\sqrt{u}du\)（\(u=x^{3}+1\)）B.\(\int\sqrt{u}du\)（\(u=x^{3}\)）C.\(\int\sqrt{u}du\)（\(u=3x^{2}\)）D.\(\int\sqrt{u}du\)（\(u=x^{2}+1\)）

5.已知\(\intf(x)dx=F(x)+C\)，那么\(\intf(2x+1)dx\)凑微分后为（）

A.\(\frac{1}{2}\intf(u)du\)（\(u=2x+1\)）B.\(\intf(u)du\)（\(u=2x+1\)）C.\(2\intf(u)du\)（\(u=2x+1\)）D.\(\frac{1}{2}\intf(u)du\)（\(u=x+1\)）

6.\(\int\sin(2x-1)dx\)凑微分得（）

A.\(\frac{1}{2}\int\sin(u)du\)（\(u=2x-1\)）B.\(\int\sin(u)du\)（\(u=2x-1\)）C.\(2\int\sin(u)du\)（\(u=2x-1\)）D.\(\frac{1}{2}\int\sin(u)du\)（\(u=x-1\)）

7.积分\(\int\frac{x}{\sqrt{x^{2}-4}}dx\)凑微分是（）

A.\(\frac{1}{2}\int\frac{1}{\sqrt{u}}du\)（\(u=x^{2}-4\)）B.\(\int\frac{1}{\sqrt{u}}du\)（\(u=x^{2}-4\)）C.\(2\int\frac{1}{\sqrt{u}}du\)（\(u=x^{2}-4\)）D.\(\frac{1}{2}\int\frac{1}{\sqrt{u}}du\)（\(u=x^{2}\)）

8.\(\inte^{-x}dx\)凑微分正确的是（）

A.\(-\inte^{u}du\)（\(u=-x\)）B.\(\inte^{u}du\)（\(u=-x\)）C.\(-\inte^{u}du\)（\(u=x\)）D.\(\inte^{u}du\)（\(u=x\)）

9.对于\(\int\frac{1}{x^{2}}e^{\frac{1}{x}}dx\)，凑微分后为（）

A.\(-\inte^{u}du\)（\(u=\frac{1}{x}\)）B.\(\inte^{u}du\)（\(u=\frac{1}{x}\)）C.\(-\inte^{u}du\)（\(u=x^{2}\)）D.\(\inte^{u}du\)（\(u=x^{2}\)）

10.\(\int\sec^{2}(4x)dx\)凑微分得（）

A.\(\frac{1}{4}\int\sec^{2}(u)du\)（\(u=4x\)）B