旅游景点中英文介绍ppt.pptxVIP

DunhuangMogao——thelargestclassicalarttreasuretroveofthecountry.

中国三大高窟MogaoGrottoesYungangGrottoesLongmenGrottoes

莫高窟也称干佛洞，位十甘肃省敦熄市东南鸣沙山的东麓。莫高窟是中国三大名窟之一，也是世界上现存规模最大、保存最完好、内容最丰富的佛教艺术地。MogaoGrottoesinDunhuangCityLocatedontheeasternslopeofRattlingSandMountain(Mingshashan)southeastofDunhuangCityinGansuProvince，theMogaoGrottoes(alsoknownasThousandBuddhaCave)isoneofthreenotedgrottoesinChinaandalsothelargest，bestpreservedand,richesttreasurehouseofBuddhistartintheworld.

Today，492cavesstillstand，containingsome2100coloredstatuesand45000squaremetersofmurals.Thesemurals，ifjoinedtogether，wouldcoveralengthof30kilometers.ThecavesvaryinsizeThesmallestonejustallowsaheadsspace，whilethelargestonestretchesfromthefoottothetopofthemountain，havingaheightofover40meters.Thecoloredstatuesalsodifferinsize，rangingfromafewcentimetersto33metershigh，embodyingtheremarkableimaginationoftheirmakers.

Avalookitesvara，onthenorthinthewestwallshrineinCave45第45窟观音菩西壁龛内北侧的萨像TheBodhisattvaonthenorthofthecentralplatforminCave196第196窟中心佛坛北侧的菩萨像BigstatueofMaitreyainCave130第130窟内的石胎泥塑弥勒巨像Cave17-the“SutraCave第17窟的藏经洞

Dunhuanggrottoeshasmorethan500cavesmediatorwithpaintings,sculpturesby492,accordingtowatgrottoarchitectureandfunctionisdividedintocentercolumn(wat),wattemple(thecentralbuddhistaltarwat),piperoofwat,biglikewat,nirvanawat,zenwat,watmonkroom,Linwat,watandYiwat,suchasshape,therearealsosomepagodas.敦煌石窟存有500多个洞窟中保存有绘画、彩塑492个，按石窟建筑和功用分为中心柱窟（支提窟）、殿堂窟（中央佛坛窟）、覆斗顶型窟、大像窟、涅槃窟、禅窟、僧房窟、廪窟、影窟和瘗窟等形制，还有一些佛塔。

Wattypesomuchmorethan40metershigh,30meterswidesquareminimumhighYingCheinsufficient.Fromtheearlygrottoespreservedbythecenterpillartypeistheexternalformofwat,reflectstheancientartistsatthesametimeofacceptingforeignart,digestion,a