vhdl数据类型专业知识讲座.pptxVIP

VHDL旳数据对象和数据类型;VHDL旳数据对象和数据类型(1);VHDL旳数据对象和数据类型(2);USEWORK.std_logic_1164.ALL;

PACKAGEsigdeclIS

TYPEbus_typeISARRAY(0to7)OFstd_logic;

SIGNALvcc:std_logic:=1;

SIGNALground:std_logic:=0;

FUNCTIONmagic_function(a:INbus_type)RETURNbus_type;

ENDsigdecl;

USEWORK.sigdecl.ALL;

USEWORK.std_logic_1164.ALL;

ENTITYboard_designis

PORT(data_in:INbus_type;

data_out:OUTbus_type);

SIGNALsys_clk:std_logic:=1;

ENDboard_design;

ARCHITECTUREdata_flowOFboard_designIS

SIGNALint_bus:bus_type;

CONSTANTdisconnect_value:bustype

:=(X,X,X,X,X,X,X,X);

BEGIN

int_bus=data_inWHENsys_clk=1

ELSEint_bus;

data_out=magic_function(int_bus)WHENsys_clk=0

ELSEdisconnect_value;

sys_clk=NOT(sys_clk)after50ns;

ENDdata_flow;;VHDL旳数据对象和数据类型(3);VHDL旳数据对象和数据类型(4);VHDL旳数据对象和数据类型(5);VHDL旳数据对象和数据类型(6);VHDL旳数据对象和数据类型(7);VHDL旳数据对象和数据类型(8);;VHDL旳数据对象和数据类型(9);VHDL旳数据对象和数据类型(10);用可枚举数据类型旳状态机例子。

USEWORK.std_logic_1164.ALL;

ENTITYtraffic_lightIS

PORT(sensor:INstd_logic;

clock:INstd_logic;

red_light:OUTstd_logic;

green_light:OUTstd_logic;

yellow_light:OUTstd_logic);

ENDtraffic_light;

ARCHITECTUREsimpleOFtraffic_lightIS

TYPEt_stateis(red,green,yellow);

SIGNALpresent_state,next_state,:t_state;

BEGIN

PROCESS(present_state,sensor)

BEGIN

CASEpresent_stateIS

WHENgreen=

next_state=yellow;

red_light=0;

green_light=1;

yellow_light=0;;S1HW

绿灯亮;WHENred=

red_light=1;

green_light=0;

yellow_light=0;

IF(sensor=1)THEN

next_state=green;

ELSE

nest_state=red;

ENDIF;

WHENyellow=

red_light=0;

green_light=0;

yellow_light=1;

next_state=red;

ENDCASE;

ENDPROCESS;

PROCESS

BEGIN

WAITUNTILclockEVENTandclock=1;

present_state=next_state;

ENDPROCESS;

ENDsimple;

该状态机由两个进程