沙特正成为太阳能强国-WSJ.pdfVIP

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/business/energy-oil/oil-giant-saudi-arabia-is-emerging-as-a-solar-power-e0652a56

BUSINESSENERGYOILFollow

OilGiantSaudiArabiaIs

EmergingasaSolarPower

⽯油巨头沙特正崛起为太阳能

强国

ThekingdomisbettingthatsunshinecanpowernewAI

datacentersandhelpboostoilexports

王国押注阳光能够为新的⼈⼯智能数据中⼼供电，并帮助提

升⽯油出⼝

ByEdBallard

作者：EdBallardFollow

Sept.10,202511:00pmET

若有侵权，请联系删除。V:qxcaijing2024

AsolarfarmnearJeddah,SaudiArabia.PHOTO:EDFPOWERSOLUTIONS

位于沙特阿拉伯吉达附近的⼀个太阳能发电场。照⽚：EDFPower

Solutions

Theworld’sultimatepetrostateisturningtosolarpower.

这个世界上终极的⽯油国正转向太阳能。

SaudiArabiaisbuildingsomeoftheworld’sbiggestsolarfarms,along

withgiantarraysofbatteriestostoretheirelectricitytillafterdark.The

rapidrolloutismakingthecountryintooneofthefastest-growing

marketsforsolarpowerfromanear-standingstart.

沙特阿拉伯正在建设⼀些世界上最⼤的太阳能农场，以及⽤于在⽇落后储

存电⼒的⼤型电池组。快速的推⼴使该国从⼏乎⽆到有，成为增长最快的

太阳能市场之⼀。

Thekingdomisbettingthatsunshinecantransformitseconomyand

bolsteritscoffers.Itneedselectricityfornewtourismresorts,factories

andAIdatacenters.Greenenergycouldalsosqueezemorevaluefrom

thefossilfuelsthatmadethekingdomrich.SaudiArabiaburnsoilto

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generateelectricity;embracingalternativesfreesupbarrelsforexport.

王国押注阳光能够改变其经济并充实国库。它需要电⼒来⽀持新的旅游度

假区、⼯⼚和⼈⼯智能数据中⼼。清洁能源也可能从使王国富裕的化⽯燃

料中榨取更多价值。沙特阿拉伯燃烧⽯油来发电；拥抱替代能源可以释放

出⽤于出⼜的⽯油桶。

Thespreadofglassacrossthedesertisoneofthestarkestillustrations

yetofhowtheplummetingcostofChinese-madesolarpanelsand

batteriesischanginghowtheworldgeneratespower,evenas