必修五第三单元过去分词作状语.ppt

必修五第三单元过去分词作状语;1.Ilikereadingthenovels______(write)byZhangAiling.

2.Thegirl______(write)aletterinthestudyismycousin.

3.ThereissomethingwrongwithmycarandIhavetogetit_______(repair).;4.Iwantthedoorsofmynewhouse______(paint)white.

5.Hewas______(excite)atthegoodnews.

;_______intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildrensloveofart.(安徽2013)

A.Tofound B.Founding

C.Founded D.Havingfounded;过去分词(pastparticiples)或过去分词短语(pastparticipialphrases)作状语修饰谓语动词或整个句子，可表示时间、原因、条件、让步、方式或伴随情况等，它的逻辑主语通常就是句子的主语，过去分词所表示的动作与主语之间是动宾关系，即被动关系。;;;相当于as,since,because引导的从句,这类状语多放在句子前半部分。

Becauseitissungbymanypeople,thesongLittleAppleisquitepopularnow.

________________,thesongLittleApple...

;IfIamgivenanotherchance,IwilltellthegirlIloveher.

Givenanotherchance,IwilltellthegirlIloveher.

;

相当于if,unless引导的从句;Althoughmymotherwaspersuadedtobuyaniphone6,shestilldoesn’tknowhowtouseit.

Persuadedtobuyaniphone6,mymotherstilldoesn’tknowhowtouseit.;4.让步

相当于though,although引导的从句。

Laughedatbymanypeople,hecontinuedhisstudy.

;JerrycameintotheroomandhewasfollowedbyTom.

Jerrycameintotoroom,followedbyTom.

;注意过去分词的逻辑主语和句子的主语必须保持一致，否则分词短语就要有自己的逻辑主语,这种结构称为独立主格结构。请体会下列例句：;

Ourhomeworkdone,wewenthome.

Toomuchtimegiven,hewoulddoitbetter.;_______fromthehill,the?city?looks

like?a?big?garden.

;从上面看,体育场好像一个鸟巢。____fromthetop,thestadiumlookslikeabirdnest.

A.SeeingB.Seen

2.从太空看,宇航员看不到长城。____fromthespace,theastronautcannotdiscovertheGreatWall.

A.SeeingB.Seen;When_______Londonatnight,you’reabitlikeinadream.

When_______atnight,youmakesurethevisitorisreallyyourfriend.;难点一

独立成分作状语不用考虑主动被动;Lost/Absorbedindeepthought,hedidnthearthesound.

Surprisedatwhathadhappened,Tomdidn’tk