无机非金属材料工程专业英语第1章.pptxVIP

LearningObjectives21.1HistoricalPerspective21.2MaterialsScienceandEngineering21.3WhyStudyMaterialsScienceandEngineering?41.4ClassificationofMaterials51.5AdvancedMaterials61.6ModernMaterials’Needs6

汉语翻译成英文材料科学材料工程金属材料非金属材料陶瓷材料高分子材料复合材料生物材料半导体材料先进材料

WordsandphrasesSegment:section/division/part/piece部分、片Deep-seated:close/intimate紧密的Everysegmentofoureverydaylives:日常生活的每个方面Virtually:practically/infact/nearly/asgoodas/ineffect/inessence实际上地Manipulate:control/employ控制、使用

Designate:define/denote/label/name标记、命名Accessto):approach途径Pottery:pots/dishesorotheritemsmadefromclayandfiredinakiln(oven)陶器Alter:change改变Utilization:application/use应用、用途Empower:control驾驭、控制

WordsandphrasesCharacteristic:peculiarity,feature/trait/attribute/property特质Complex:sophisticated复杂的Nebulous:vague.Anideathatisnebulousisnotatallclearorexact.模棱两可的Evolve:produce生产Contemporary：Someonewholivedorwasinaparticularplaceatthesametimeassomeoneelse.Modern/belongingtothepresenttime同时代的12345

Relatedto:beconcernedwith相关的01Encompass：tocompletelycoverorsurroundsth.覆盖或环绕02Realm：territroy/monarchy/zone/domain/region/kingdom/area/branch区域03Agglomerate：melt团聚、成块-volcanicrockconsistingoflargefragmentsfusedtogether04

VocabularyContemporary当代1Stimulus激励，刺激2Opaque不透明3Translucent半透明4Transparent透明5Deep-seated根深蒂固的，深层的6Existence存在,实在,生活,存在物,实在物7Sophisticated复杂的8Forerunner先驱(者),传令官,预兆9Intimately密切地10

01Elaboration解释，阐述02Stepwise楼梯式的,逐步的03Recreation消遣,娱乐04segment段,节,片断05Deteriorative恶化，变质，

Evoke引起，唤起01Interdisciplinary交叉学科02Metallurgy冶金03Nebulous模糊的，云雾状的04Agglomerate团聚，大块05Dielectriccurrent介电常数06Thermalconductivity热传导07

Heatcapacity热容01Refraction折射，衍射02Ductility延展性03Overriding最重要的04Prohibitive抑制05Judicious明智的06criterion准则07

Materialsareprobablymoredeep-seated(根深蒂固的,深层的)inour