山西省太原市某校2025-2026学年高二9月半月考英语试题（含答案）.docxVIP

高二年级半月考试题（英语）

测试时长：90分钟

使用时间：2025年9月20日总分：100分

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

WomenscientistsaroundtheworldhavemadesignificantcontributionstoSTEM(science,technology,engineering,andmaths).Herearefourwhopushedboundariesandchangedtheworld.

WuChien-shiung(1912－1997)

BorninTaicang,JiangsuProvince,WutookpartintheManhattanProjectwhichhelpedcreatetheworld’sfirstnuclearweapon.HerfamousWuexperimentoverturnedthetheoryofparity(宇称理论)inphysics.ThisbreakthroughledtoaNobelPrizethatwasawardedtohermalecolleagues,butWu’scriticalroleintheworkwasoverlooked.

HedyLamarr(1914－2000)

Austria-bornLamarrstarredinalotofHollywoodfilmsandmadegreatsuccess.Shewasalsosupersmartandaself-taughtinventor.Duringthesecondworldwar,LamarrtogetherwithGeorgeAntheil,acomposer,developedaradioguidancesystem.TheprincipleoftheirworkispartofthebasisofBluetoothandwirelesstechnology.

KatherineJohnson(1918－2020)

AfricanAmericanNASAmathematicianJohnson’scalculationswerecriticalingettingthefirstUSastronautstospaceandbacksafely.Duringher33-yearcareeratNASA,Katherineearnedareputationformasteringcomplexcalculationsandwasreferredtoasa“humancomputer”．

TuYouyou(1930－)

BorninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,Tusharedthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinewithtwootherforeignscientists,forherworkindiscoveringartemisinin,adrugusedtotreatmalaria.Herworkhassavedmillionsoflivesallovertheworld.TuisthefirstChineseNobelwinnerinphysiologyormedicineandthefirstfemalecitizenofthePRCtowinaNobelPrize.

1．Besidesbeinganinventor,whatelsewasHedyLamarr

A．Acomposer.B．Aproducer.C．Anactress.D．Amathematician.

2．WhatisTuYouyou’sgreatestcontributiontotheworld

A．Shetreatedpeopleformalaria.

B．Herdiscoveryhelpedsavemillions.

C．Sheisthe