第三课时　[Unit 2　Section A(Grammar Focus～3c)]——单元语法清 .pptxVIP

第三课时[Unit2SectionA(GrammarFocus～3c)]——单元语法清四清导航英语八年级上册人教版

could为can的过去式，表示过去的能力和可能性时，其肯定回答和否定回答都用could。情态动词can和could都可用于向对方提出请求或请求对方的许可，用于疑问句中，could可代替can，但语气要比can委婉、有礼貌。其答语没有固定的形式，但要符合上下文的语境。

1．委婉地表示请求别人做某事—Couldyoupleasehelpmecleantheroom？你能帮我打扫房间吗？—Yes，sure.好的，当然可以。—Sorry，Icant.Imgoingtodomyhomework.抱歉，我不能。我要做家庭作业。常用句型Could/Canyou(please)dosth？肯定答语Yes，sure./Yes，Ican./Ofcourse，Ican./Noproblem./Withpleasure./...否定答语Sorry，Icant.Ihaveto.../Sorry，Imgoingto.../ImafraidIcant.Ihaveto./...

2．委婉地表示请求别人允许自己做某事—CouldIsithere？我可以坐在这里吗？—Yes，youcan.是的，你可以。【注意】(1)Couldyou(please)dosth？和CouldIdosth？这两个句型的答语中一般都避免使用could。(2)句中could都可换成can。(3)句中please还可放在句尾，其前用逗号和前面内容隔开。常用句型Could/CanIdosth？肯定答语Yes，youcan./Yes，please.等否定答语Sorry，youcant./Imafraidyoucant.(然后说明理由)等

一、选词填空1．Couldyou_______(pass/passing)metheEnglishdictionary?2．Couldyouplease_______(no/not)tellothersaboutthesecret(秘密)?3．—Mybikeisbroken._________(Should/Could)Iuseyours?—Yes，sure.4．—CouldIhangoutintheparkafterdinner?—Ofcourseyou________(can/could).5．—Couldyoupleasecookdinner?—Sorry，I________(cant/couldnt).Imgoingtodomyhomework.passnotCouldcancant

二、根据语境完成下列各题6．—Excuseme.__________youplease______talkloudlyinthemuseum?—Sorry，Iwontdothatagain.7．—CouldMikeandIgoclimbingthisweekend，Dad?—_______，________．Butbecareful.8．—Mum，couldIgoouttonight?—______________，_____________．Youwillhaveanexamtomorrow.CouldnotYessureSorry/Noyoucant

9．—Couldyoucometomyhouseafterschool?—__________，____________．Imustpractisethepianotonight.10．—CouldIhaveoneoftheseapples，Dad?—____________/____________．Butyoumustwashyourhandsbeforeyoueatit.11．—Couldyoupleasedothedishes?—_____________Icant.Ihavetodomyhomework.SorryIcantOfcourseNoproblemImafraid

一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1．Toobad！Mynewcomputeris_________(不运行的)now.2．Lookatthe___________(垃圾)intheplaygroun