山东2025自考[航空运动]英语二易错题专练.docxVIP

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山东2025自考[航空运动]英语（二）易错题专练

一、单项选择题（共10题，每题2分）

1.Inthecontextofaviationsafety,theterm________referstotheminimumstandardofairworthinessrequiredforanaircrafttooperateincommercialservice.

A.airworthinesscertificate

B.maintenancelogbook

C.operationalmanual

D.flightplanapproval

（注：山东地区航空业对适航证书尤为重视，需掌握相关术语）

2.TheaviationindustryinShandongProvincehasseensignificantgrowthduetoitsproximityto________airports,whichserveaskeyhubsforaircargoandpassengertransport.

A.Qingdao胶州湾机场

B.Jinan遥墙机场

C.Weifang东夷机场

D.Yantai山里机场

（注：山东省内主要机场分布为高频考点）

3.Whenapilotencounters________duringflight,itindicatesthattheaircraftsaltitudeisbelowtheminimumsafelevelforthecurrentconditions.

A.controlledflightintoterrain(CFIT)

B.spatialdisorientation

C.terraincongestion

D.low-altitudewindshear

（注：低空飞行风险需重点记忆）

4.TheInternationalCivilAviationOrganization(ICAO)provides________toensureglobalaviationsafetyandstandardization.

A.operationalguidelines

B.financialsubsidies

C.legalenforcement

D.technicalsupport

（注：ICAO在航空领域的权威性为常考点）

5.Intheeventofanemergency,pilotsinShandongmayusethe________frequencytocommunicatewithairtrafficcontrolforimmediateassistance.

A.VHF121.5MHz

B.HF29.975MHz

C.UHF243.00MHz

D.satellitecommunicationchannel

（注：紧急频率使用规则需掌握）

6.Theterm________describesthephenomenonwhereanaircraftsengineperformancedecreasesduetohighaltitudeandlowoxygenlevels.

A.thrustreduction

B.carburetoricing

C.compressorstall

D.fuelexhaustion

（注：高原飞行性能下降的原因需区分）

7.InShandong,airtrafficcontrollersusethe________systemtomanageandcoordinateaircraftmovementsatbusyairportslikeJinan.

A.radar-basedsurveillance

B.ground-basednavigation

C.satellitetracking

D.manualcoordination

（注：山东地区机场调度系统为地域性高频考点）

8.Theaviationweatherphenomenonknownas________occurswhenstrongwindscauseanaircrafttooscillatesi